Article ID: CBB760255791

The Cultural Negotiation of Publics–Science Relations: Effects of Idaho Residents’ Orientation Toward Science on Support for K-12 STEM Education (2015)

unapi

Understanding the intersections of science and publics has led to research on how diverse publics interpret scientific information and form positions on science-related issues. Research demonstrates that attitudes toward science, political and religious orientation, and other social factors affect adult interactions with science, which has implications for how adults influence K-12 STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education. Based on a statewide survey of adults in Idaho (n = 407), a politically and religiously conservative western state, we demonstrate how attitudes toward science, measured through a composite measure “orientation toward science,” and other social factors are correlated with support for STEM education. Results show that “orientation toward science,” along with political orientation and respondents’ perceptions of feeling informed about science, predicts behavior intentions to support STEM education. Our findings suggest that a nuanced and localized approach to fostering support for K-12 STEM education would resonate with populations regardless of political orientation, and they illuminate new ways of thinking about how political orientation more generally impacts thinking about science in the context of complicated “socio-scientific relations.” In exploring how people think about science in a politically and religiously conservative state, we provide insights on potential outcomes in other states, should conservative ideology spread. We argue that the publics’ relationship with science and, by extension, support for science education, is more fluid, as many of us suspect, than ideological polemics suggest.

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Authors & Contributors
Ken Rice
John Wallace
Dana Nuccitelli
Lydia E. Carol-Ann Burke
Peter Jacobs
Schweingbruber, Heidi A.
Journals
Science and Education
Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society
Public Understanding of Science
The Bridge: Journal of the National Academy of Engineering
Science as Culture
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Publishers
Yale University Press
The College of William and Mary
Concepts
Science education and teaching
Primary and secondary education
Science and society
Public understanding of science
Teaching; pedagogy
Surveys
People
Oersted, Hans Christian
Biot, Jean-Baptiste
Ampère, André Marie
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
Places
United States
Netherlands
Bahamas
Finland
Mexico
Mesopotamia
Institutions
National Research Council (U.S.)
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