Article ID: CBB755204279

Making Telescopes and Partying with the Stars: Amateur Astronomy in Spain during Franco’s Dictatorship (2016)

unapi

Franco’s dictatorship was characterized by an official narrative that criminalized the liberal tradition of previous periods. Such a discourse defined an ideologically correct science that censured the subordination of Spanish science to foreign influence and sought to create a new scientific tradition. However, recent studies have revised these aims and suggest that there was a continuity of scientific and technological programmes and practices before and after the Spanish Civil War. This paper contributes to these investigations with further evidence, focusing on several practices that characterized the development of amateur astronomy during this period. Special attention is paid to the development of amateur telescope making, the popularization of astronomy, and attempts to define astronomy as a discipline for sociability that developed in alternative spaces for instruction and socialization – and so avoided direct control from the dictatorial regime.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB755204279/

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Authors & Contributors
González Redondo, Francisco A.
García Ferrandis, Xavier
Linda Palfreeman
Villasante, Olga
Simón Lorda, David
Santesmases, María Jesús
Journals
Asclepio: Archivo Iberoamericano de Historia de la Medicina
Llull: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Historia de las Ciencias y de las Técnicas
VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Technology and Culture
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Publishers
Universidad de Navarra (Spain)
Sussex Academic Press
Springer International
Routledge
Fundación 10 de Marzo
Concepts
Medicine and the military; medicine in war
Medicine
Societies; institutions; academies
Science and society
Hospitals and clinics
Public health
People
Saxon, Reginal
Peraita, Manuel
Norman Bethune
Cabrera, Blas
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
Places
Spain
Madrid (Spain)
Valencia (Spain)
Sweden
Russia
Germany
Institutions
Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas (Spain)
Residencia de Estudiantes (Madrid)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
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