Article
ID: CBB742631226

The logic of domains (June 2019)

unapi
Science and government Knowledge and learning Terminology and nomenclature Data collection; methods Artificial intelligence Computer science Technoscience; science and technology studies

The logic of domains has become a key organizing principle for contemporary computing projects and in broader science policy. The logic parses collectives of expertise into ‘domains’ that are to be studied or engaged in order to inform computational advancements and/or interventions on the domains themselves. The concept of a domain is set against a proposition that there is a more general, domain independent or agnostic technique that can serve to intermediate the domains. This article contrasts instances of this discourse, organizing and techne, drawing from cases in artificial intelligence, software engineering, and science policy to illustrate three ongoing figurations of the logic as i) experimental research, ii) formalization in method and software tools, and iii) a de facto organizing principle for science policy and technology development.

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Authors & Contributors
Mwenza Blell
Shana Lee Hirsch
Myriam Marrache-Gouraud
Watts, Duncan J.
Sun-ha Hong
Johannes Bruder
Journals
Social Studies of Science
Science, Technology and Human Values
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Acta Historica Leopoldina
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society
Research in the History of Technology
Publishers
Oxford University Press
New York University Press
MIT Press
Classiques Garnier
Concepts
Artificial intelligence
Knowledge and learning
Technoscience; science and technology studies
Computer science
Data collection; methods
Algorithms
People
Turing, Alan Mathison
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Renaissance
20th century, early
19th century
Places
Ukraine
United States
Institutions
Long-Term Ecological Research Network (LTER)
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