Article ID: CBB707137519

Het geheim van de anatoom: Adolphe Burggraeve en de ontwikkeling van de Belgische anatomie in de negentiende eeuw (2017)

unapi

The anatomist’s secret: Adolphe Burggraeve and the development of Belgian anatomy in the nineteenth century  Lifelike and elegant preparations are often connected to an early modern anatomical tradition that had disappeared by the beginning of the nineteenth century. Anatomy’s transformation at the end of the eighteenth century caused anatomists to tone down the elaborate decorations of anatomical preparations. However, some anatomists still prepared lifelike preparations in the nineteenth century. Adolphe Burggraeve enriched the cabinet of the university of Ghent with multiple lifelike preparations for which he received scientific credit. Contrary to contemporary scientific standards his injection technique remained a secret. Burggraeve linked his preparations to the work of Frederik Ruysch by cultivating the secrecy surrounding his injection method which added prestige to Burggraeve’s status. Moreover, he was able to connect lifelike preparations to contemporary scientific debates. We argue that estheticized anatomical preparations were still a relevant anatomical practice in Belgian anatomy in the first half of the nineteenth century as their display for a medical and non-medical audience allowed anatomists to gain scientific prestige while also developing a national scientific discipline.

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Authors & Contributors
Tinne Claes
Diana Polhill
Jacques Ayer
Philippe Wagneur
Emmanuel Haymann
Laurent Vallotton
Journals
Archives of Natural History
History and Anthropology
Studium: Tijdschrift voor Wetenschaps- en Universiteitgeschiedenis
Social History of Medicine
Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari: Studies in Ottoman Science
Journal of the History of Collections
Publishers
Éditions Favre
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Concepts
Collectors and collecting
Collections
Natural history
Museums
Anatomy
Botany
People
Sage, Balthazar-Georges
Crommelinck, Constant
Allport, Morton
Rothschild, Lionel Walter
Noë, Friedrich Wilhelm
Mueller, Ferdinand, Baron von
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
21st century
Places
Belgium
New Zealand
Congo
Istanbul (Turkey)
Tasmania (Australia)
Peru
Institutions
École Royale des Mines
Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève
Museum Boerhaave (Leiden)
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