Article ID: CBB705585979

Creativity in Art, Literature, Music, Science, and Inventions (2022)

unapi

This essay aims to stimulate reflection on the creativity characterising Homo sapiens in the different realms in which it occurs. Over recent decades scholarly research into creativity has extended the original concept, restricted to geniuses, to a broader field that encompasses the qualities and abilities of every individual, in line with a democratisation of the creative act. However, the aim of this contribution is to illustrate the creativity of geniuses, referring to examples in various fields, according to Poincaré’s definition of connecting pre-existing elements into new combinations that are novel and useful. The objective of this study is to show that pre-existing elements can be found in works of art, literature, poetry, and music, as well as in scientific discoveries or inventions. Having demonstrated the existence of concrete and real analogies in the various – and apparently profoundly different – fields of human creativity, a second objective was to construct a convincing proof of a notion of a culture characterised by an essential unity, without any separation between humanities and sciences. I trust that the analysis of the creative acts that generated Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, Michelangelo’s Vaticano Pietà, Primo Levi’s The Periodic Table, Giacomo Leopardi’s L’infinito (The infinite) and Wisława Szymborska’s Liczba Pi (Pi), the beginning of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony and Brahms’ Fourth Symphony the finale of Stravinsky’s Sacre du Printemps, the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen and of the therapeutic properties of lithium salts for psychiatric disorders by John Frederick Joseph Cade, the invention of incandescent light bulbs by Thomas Alva Edison and many other inventors and of the electronic television by Philo Taylor Farnsworth, may succeed in achieving the first objective and, by extension, the second also.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB705585979/

Similar Citations

Book Edwards, David; (2008)
Artscience: Creativity in the Post-Google Generation (/isis/citation/CBB001020029/)

Article Stiles, Anne; (2009)
Literature in Mind: H. G. Wells and the Evolution of the Mad Scientist (/isis/citation/CBB001030597/)

Book François Quiviger; (2019)
Leonardo da Vinci: Self, Art and Nature (/isis/citation/CBB598010678/)

Thesis Slaugh-Sanford, Kathleen R.; (2012)
Declaring Genius: Literary and Scientific Claims of Artistic Genius in Late-Victorian Britain (/isis/citation/CBB001561009/)

Article Giuseppe Di Giacomo; (2019)
Nietzsche's Contribution Thought to the Emergence of the Concept of Modern Culture (/isis/citation/CBB902934429/)

Book Lightman, Alan P.; (2005)
A Sense of the Mysterious: Science and Human the Spirit (/isis/citation/CBB000520027/)

Book Green Musselman, Elizabeth; (2006)
Nervous Conditions: Science and the Body Politic in Early Industrial Britain (/isis/citation/CBB000741500/)

Book Ohanian, Hans C.; (2008)
Einstein's Mistakes: The Human Failings of Genius (/isis/citation/CBB000850384/)

Book Robinson, Andrew; (2010)
Sudden Genius? The Gradual Path to Creative Breakthroughs (/isis/citation/CBB001220095/)

Book Topper, David R.; (2007)
Quirky Sides of Scientists: True Tales of Ingenuity and Error from Physics and Astronomy (/isis/citation/CBB000900142/)

Article Lewis, Rhodri; (2014)
Francis Bacon and Ingenuity (/isis/citation/CBB001201668/)

Article Cailin O'Connor; (2019)
The natural selection of conservative science (/isis/citation/CBB638384021/)

Book Mary Ann Caws; Tom Conley; (2017)
Blaise Pascal: Miracles and Reason (/isis/citation/CBB061376350/)

Book James Q. Davies; Ellen Lockhart; (2017)
Sound Knowledge: Music and Science in London, 1789-1851 (/isis/citation/CBB152356042/)

Book Kennaway, James Gordon; (2014)
Music and the Nerves, 1700-1900 (/isis/citation/CBB001510075/)

Article Root-Bernstein, Robert Scott; (2007)
Certain of Heisenberg's Arts (/isis/citation/CBB000831482/)

Chapter Cohen, H. Floris; (2010)
Music as Science and as Art: The 16th/17th Century Destruction of Cosmic Harmony (/isis/citation/CBB001035360/)

Authors & Contributors
Di Giacomo, Giuseppe
Mary Ann Caws
O'Connor, Cailin
Davies, James Q.
Lockhart, Ellen
Vannoni, Giulia
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Renaissance Quarterly
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Leonardo
Journal of the History of Ideas
Interdisciplinary Science Reviews
Publishers
Reaktion Books
Bulzoni Editore
University of Delaware
Temple University
W. W. Norton & Co.
University of Chicago Press
Concepts
Creativity; genius
Science and art
Science and music
Personality of the scientist
Inventors and invention
Science and literature
People
Einstein, Albert
Burney, Charles
Wells, Herbert George
Edison, Thomas Alva
Turing, Alan Mathison
Strindberg, August
Time Periods
19th century
17th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
Early modern
Places
Great Britain
England
Northern Europe
London (England)
United States
Germany
Institutions
Royal Society of London
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment