Book ID: CBB705021329

Perspective as Practice: Renaissance Cultures of Optics (2019)

unapi

This book is about the development of optics and perspective between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries. The point of departure of this book is the recognition of the polysemy of perspective, that is, the plurality of meanings of perspective. To bring forward the polysemy of perspective, this book explores the history of perspectiva in terms of practices, a conglomerate of material, social, literary and reproductive practices, through which knowledge claims in perspective were produced, promoted, legitimated and circulated in and through a variety of sites and institutions. The ways optical knowledge was used by different groups in different places (such as the university classroom, the anatomist’s dissection table, the goldsmith’s workshop, and the astronomer’s observatory) defined the meanings of Renaissance perspective. As this period was characterized by widespread ‘optical literacy’, perspective was defined in different ways in different places and sites by various groups of practitioners. Most interestingly, sites such as the theatre, the instrument maker’s workshop and the courtly garden were home to practices of perspective which have remained on the margin, or even completely invisible, in the historiographies of optics and perspective. The book also brings out the differences between codifications of perspectiva and practice. There were a variety of non-Albertian constructions to create the illusion of space, and other types of optical knowledge were as important to artists as the geometry of perspective.

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Reviewed By

Review Arianna Borrelli (2020) Review of "Perspective as Practice: Renaissance Cultures of Optics". Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza (pp. 444-447). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB705021329/

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Authors & Contributors
Raynaud, Dominique
Thomas Kreft
Quaglino, Margherita
Unguru, Sabetai
Siebert, Harald
Montemurro, María Laura
Journals
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Signum: revista da ABREM
Science and Education
Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Publishers
Springer
Olschki
Franz Steiner Verlag
Cornell University Press
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Ashgate
Concepts
Optics
Perspective
Science and art
Physics
Mathematics
Geometry
People
Leonardo da Vinci
Kepler, Johannes
Ibn al-Haytham, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan
Francesca, Piero della
Taylor, Brook
Stevin, Simon
Time Periods
16th century
15th century
17th century
Renaissance
14th century
18th century
Places
Italy
Baghdad (Iraq)
England
Wales
Florence (Italy)
Europe
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
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