Thesis ID: CBB664780930

Race, Class, and Socialization: Allison Davis and Twentieth-century American Social Thought (2015)

unapi

This project is an intellectual biography of the African-American social scientist Allison Davis (1902-1983). It uses his career and thought to investigate the history of twentieth-century American social thought, the history of social science, and African-American history. In particular, it shows how Davis's lived experiences with race and class, as well as his first-rate formal education, made him a pioneering anthropologist and educator. After contributing to the New Negro Renaissance, Davis entered social science and published two classics, Deep South (1941) and Children of Bondage (1940). Both were theoretically and methodologically innovative, and both furthered the larger environmental revolution within social science that made clear the socially-constructed nature of human difference, and hence helped to displace essentialist views. His growing stature within the social-science community prompted the University of Chicago to hire him in 1942. This landmark appointment helped to racially integrate the faculties of other predominantly-white universities, and it made Davis an early civil rights pioneer. As a professor of education at Chicago, Davis had his largest social impact. He investigated the cultural differences between social classes, thus reconciling cultural and structural theories. His work pushed school districts across the country to abolish their use of culturally-biased intelligence tests, and it laid the intellectual foundations for the federal Head Start program. Understanding education as an instrument of democracy, Davis fought for far-reaching educational reforms, including the abolition of racial segregation. Among other achievements, his work here contributed to the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954).

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB664780930/

Similar Citations

Article Brian K. Williams; (2014)
The African-American Personality: Early Conceptions (/isis/citation/CBB920367459/)

Book Phoebe Ann Pollitt; (2016)
African American and Cherokee Nurses in Appalachia: A History, 1900-1965 (/isis/citation/CBB208191630/)

Book Farber, Paul Lawrence; (2011)
Mixing Races: From Scientific Racism to Modern Evolutionary Ideas (/isis/citation/CBB001033410/)

Book Smith, Kimberly K.; (2007)
African American Environmental Thought: Foundations (/isis/citation/CBB000930104/)

Book Anthony Ryan Hatch; (2016)
Blood Sugar: Racial Pharmacology and Food Justice in Black America (/isis/citation/CBB245142743/)

Book Richard M., Jr. Mizelle; (2014)
Backwater Blues: The Mississippi Flood of 1927 in the African American Imagination (/isis/citation/CBB971840782/)

Chapter Lewis, Earl; (2000)
Constructing African Americans as Minorities (/isis/citation/CBB000102245/)

Article Carmen V. Harris; (2019)
The South Carolina Home in Black and White: Race, Gender, and Power in Home Demonstration Work (/isis/citation/CBB904806755/)

Book Wailoo, Keith; (2011)
How Cancer Crossed the Color Line (/isis/citation/CBB001231902/)

Book Holloway, Karla F. C.; (2011)
Private Bodies, Public Texts: Race, Gender, and a Cultural Bioethics (/isis/citation/CBB001200198/)

Thesis Jeffrey Aaron Snyder; (2011)
Race, Nation and Education: Black History During Jim Crow (/isis/citation/CBB691998127/)

Article Olivia Marcucci; (2017)
Zora Neale Hurston and the Brown Debate: Race, Class, and the Progressive Empire (/isis/citation/CBB076521156/)

Book William E. O'Brien; (2015)
Landscapes of Exclusion: State Parks and Jim Crow in the American South (/isis/citation/CBB517292798/)

Authors & Contributors
Finney, Carolyn
Snyder, Jeffrey Aaron
Berney, Barbara
Williams, Brian K.
Blair Murphy Kelley
Mendes, Gabriel N.
Journals
Journal of African American Studies
Journal of Negro Education
Journal of American History
Current Anthropology
Agricultural History
Publishers
University of Minnesota Press
Oxford University Press
The University of North Carolina Press
University Press of Kansas
University of North Carolina Press
University of Massachusetts Press
Concepts
African Americans
African Americans and science
Race
Segregation
Racism
Medicine and race
People
Locke, Alain
Wright, Richard
Bishop, Shelton Hale
Wertham, Fredric
Washington, Booker Taliaferro
Hurston, Zora Neale
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
20th century, late
21st century
Places
United States
Richmond, Virginia
South Carolina (U.S.)
Southern states (U.S.)
Mississippi River (North America)
New York City (New York, U.S.)
Institutions
Lafargue Mental Hygiene Clinic
New Deal (1933-1939)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment