This is the first critical edition of Epistles 15-21 of the Brethren of Purity, which explore the natural sciences and correspond to Aristotle's great works on philosophy of nature. Along with Epistle 22, "On Animals," Epistles 15-21 correspond to the corpus of Aristotle's great works on the philosophy of nature: Physica, De caelo, De generatione et corruption, and Meteorologica I-III. Meteorologica IV may correspond to Epistle 19 "On Minerals" (though no such Aristotelian work has reached us), and Epistle 21 is a reminder of the works on plants written by Theophrastus, Aristotle's pupil, and onwards. Epistle 20, "On the Quiddity of Nature," is an exposition of Aristotelian doctrines, as well as of those of Neoplatonic origin; it opens the angelologic tradition, whose main representatives in Islamic philosophy were Ibn Sina (d. 1037) and Suhrawardi (d. 1191). Besides providing the necessary references to the works by Aristotle and other Greek authors, this book deals with various doctrines of Ismaili origin echoed in the treatises, foremost of which is the hierarchical representation of the three natural kingdoms, which corresponds to the hierarchy of human beings. The basis of human salvation is here seen in the relation between divine Artisan and human artisan, both of whom accomplish their works by actualizing their knowledge. As is known, although moral behaviour is one necessary condition, salvation cannot be reached without a thorough knowledge of the sciences described in the encyclopaedia.
...MoreReview Theo Loinaz (2015) Review of "On the Natural Sciences An Arabic Critical Edition and English Translation of Epistles 15-21". Suhayl: Journal for the History of the Exact and Natural Sciences in Islamic Civilisation (pp. 194-196).
Article
Marasy, Mohsen;
(2011)
The Beginning of the Chromatics in Islamic Civilization up to the End of the 6th Century AH
(/isis/citation/CBB001510326/)
Chapter
Amos Bertolacci;
(2012)
From Athens to Buhārā, to Cordoba, to Cologne: on the Transmission of Aristotle's Metaphysics in the Arab and Latin Worlds during the Middle Ages
(/isis/citation/CBB310957077/)
Article
John A. Palmer;
(2000)
Aristotle on the Ancient Theologians
(/isis/citation/CBB441995283/)
Book
Laks, André;
(2007)
Histoire, doxographie, verité: études sur Aristote, Theophraste et la philosophie presocratique
(/isis/citation/CBB000830119/)
Book
Christopher Byrne;
(2018)
Aristotle's Science of Matter and Motion
(/isis/citation/CBB178484333/)
Book
Luciana Repici;
(2020)
Uomini capovolti. Le piante nel pensiero dei Greci
(/isis/citation/CBB652398558/)
Book
Avicenna, ;
Riet, S. van;
Janssens, J.;
Allard, A.;
(2006)
Liber primus Naturalium: tractatus secundus, De motu et de consimilibus
(/isis/citation/CBB000775245/)
Thesis
Bertolacci, Amos;
(2005)
The Reception of Aristotle's “Metaphysics” in Avicenna's “Kitab al-Sifa'”: Textual and Doctrinal Analysis
(/isis/citation/CBB001561855/)
Article
López Farjeat, Luis Xavier;
(2010)
El conocimiento animal en Aristóteles y Avicena
(/isis/citation/CBB000933356/)
Book
Kemal, Salim;
(2003)
Philosophical Poetics of Alfarabi, Avicenna and Averroës: The Aristotelian Reception
(/isis/citation/CBB000430126/)
Chapter
Davidson, Herbert A.;
(2004)
Maimonides, Aristotle, and Avicenna
(/isis/citation/CBB000650868/)
Article
Houser, R. E.;
(2013)
Avicenna, Aliqui, and Thomas Aquinas's Doctrine of Creation
(/isis/citation/CBB001450272/)
Thesis
McGinnis, Jon David;
(2000)
Time and time again: A study of Aristotle and Ibn Sina's temporal theories
(/isis/citation/CBB001560901/)
Article
Bertolacci, Amos;
(2001)
From al-Kindi to al-Farabi: Avicenna's Progressive Knowledge of Aristotle's Metaphysics according to his Autobiography
(/isis/citation/CBB000100585/)
Book
Lutz-Bachmann, Matthias;
Fidora, Alexander;
Antolic, Pia;
(2004)
Erkenntnis und Wissenschaft: Probleme der Epistemologie in der Philosophie des Mittelalters / Knowledge and Science: Problems of Epistemology in Medieval Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB000641015/)
Article
Hsu, Kuang-tai;
(2005)
The Transmission and Translation of Important Terms in Aristotelian Categories during the Late Ming Dynasty: From Ricci's the True Meaning of the Lord to Ming Li Tan
(/isis/citation/CBB000701149/)
Book
Evangeliou, Christos C.;
(2006)
Hellenic Philosophy: Origin and Character
(/isis/citation/CBB000931462/)
Book
Leemans, Pieter de;
Goyens, Michèle;
(2006)
Aristotle's Problemata in Different Times and Tongues
(/isis/citation/CBB000830495/)
Book
Anna Akasoy;
Guido Giglioni;
(2013)
Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe
(/isis/citation/CBB733744238/)
Chapter
Silvia Fazzo;
(2012)
Nicolas le Péripatéticien, dit le Damascène: notes pour une étude
(/isis/citation/CBB502087285/)
Be the first to comment!