Article ID: CBB640767854

The Art of Sowing (2016)

unapi

This report illustrates how the condition of infertility and its remedy in Korean Medicine is likened to the art of sowing, and how Korean medical professionals and their patients navigate their way against a backdrop of a dominantly biomedical scene. In South Korea, where both biomedicine and Korean Medicine are recognised as legitimate medical systems, a medically defined condition creates a crossroads where different epistemologies conflict and intermingle. While biomedicine perceives infertility as an absence or impairment of fertility, where the ability to become pregnant is immutable, Korean Medicine views it as something that could change according to conditions of bodily elements, and thus can be improved through shifting the bodily state. Factors involved in pregnancy are described metaphorically in the medical texts as the man as seed and the woman as earth. The doctor is described as playing the role of the farmer. This way of metaphorical thinking of infertility leads to a different assessment of what the problem is, and to different approaches in treatment. These differences can be seen in the interviews of Korean medical professionals that are the foundation of this practice report. The illustrations in this report show how practice can differ according to epistemology in the case of infertility, where on the one hand, the state of the art biomedical techniques for treatment remove the pregnancy process from the body by replacing its roles in the lab, while on the other hand, Korean medical practitioners consider fertility to be reflexive to the individual’s bodily state and deal with it on the more elementary level of the patient’s body.

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Authors & Contributors
Shin, Dongwon
Hofer, Theresia
Taehyung Lee
Taewoo Kim
Zhan, Mei
Thompson, C. Michele
Journals
Asian Medicine: Tradition and Modernity
Historia Scientiarum: International Journal of the History of Science Society of Japan
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Social Studies of Science
Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science
Korean Journal of Medical History
Publishers
University of California, Los Angeles
National University of Singapore Press
Duke University Press
Stanford University
Harvard University
Concepts
East Asia, civilization and culture
Medicine, traditional
Medicine
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Medicine, Chinese traditional
India, civilization and culture
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
20th century, late
19th century
18th century
17th century
Places
Korea
China
Tibet
Japan
South Korea
Greece
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