Edwards, Ryan Christopher (Author)
This dissertation explores how a supposed natural prison became a national park in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Combining methods and literatures from history, geography, political ecology, comparative literature, and science and technology studies, it tells the story of prison and place at “the end of the world.” The Ushuaia Penal Colony, referred to as the “Argentine Siberia,” operated from roughly 1902-1947. Using this austral prison as a case study, this work offers an environmental history of incarceration, what I call a “carceral ecology.” Ushuaia was a hybrid modern penitentiary-penal colony that was not confined to its stone walls, and bridged institutions such as modern and pre-modern carceral forms. Prison engineers spoke back from Latin America to foreign experts by offering an “open-door” incarceration method in response to failed penitentiary systems throughout Europe and the United States. This method brought together forestry and incarceration sciences, and also brought foreign experts to this distant outpost. Inmate labor and rehabilitation was centered on a sub-Antarctic timber industry, and therefore the prison and forestry department were co-constitutive through resource management and a transatlantic economy. When a military coup took the Argentine capital in 1930, political prisoners were exiled to Ushuaia where they refashioned their nationalist visions based on their confinement to incorporate Patagonia into a modern Argentina. Finally, this project follows the transition from the closing of the prison in 1947 to creation of sites of national memory. In 1960, the forests once labored by inmates were conserved as a national park, and various parties placed Argentine national history within a longer natural history. This work ends by exploring how national memory is shaped in order to preserve or elide socio-environmental relationships.
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Book
Ryan C. Edwards;
(2021)
A Carceral Ecology: Ushuaia and the History of Landscape and Punishment in Argentina
(/isis/citation/CBB265022827/)
Article
Paula Gabriela Núñez;
Carolina Lema;
(2019)
"Ciprés, el triunfador". El bosque andino patagónico, la ciencia, la moral y la salud social en Argentina entre fines del siglo XIX y la década del ‘30
(/isis/citation/CBB865578286/)
Article
Ryan C. Edwards;
(2017)
Convicts and conservation: Inmate labor, fires and forestry in southernmost Argentina
(/isis/citation/CBB177509094/)
Article
Hilary Marland;
(2019)
‘Close confinement tells very much upon a man’: Prison Memoirs, Insanity and the Late Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Prison
(/isis/citation/CBB806506707/)
Article
Blue, Ethan;
(2009)
The Strange Career of Leo Stanley: Remaking Manhood and Medicine at San Quentin State Penitentiary, 1913--1951
(/isis/citation/CBB001030637/)
Article
Brasier, Angeline;
(2010)
Prisoners' Bodies: Methods and Advances in Convict Medicine in the Transportation Era
(/isis/citation/CBB001232075/)
Article
Brown, Ian;
(2010)
Death and Disease in the Prisons of Colonial Burma
(/isis/citation/CBB001231823/)
Article
Ford, Caroline;
(2008)
Reforestation, Landscape Conservation, and the Anxieties of Empire in French Colonial Algeria
(/isis/citation/CBB001030306/)
Book
Lewis, Michael L.;
(2007)
American Wilderness: A New History
(/isis/citation/CBB000930098/)
Article
Bowcutt, Frederica;
(2011)
Tanoak Target: The Rise and Fall of Herbicide Use on a Common Native Tree
(/isis/citation/CBB001034500/)
Book
Frederico Freitas;
(2021)
Nationalizing nature : Iguazu Falls and National Parks at the Brazil-Argentina Border
(/isis/citation/CBB037525154/)
Article
Cheng Li;
Yanjun Liu;
(2020)
Selling Forestry Revolution: The Rhetoric of Afforestation in Socialist China, 1949–61
(/isis/citation/CBB210651193/)
Article
Germán Vergara;
(January 2018)
How Coal Kept My Valley Green: Forest Conservation, State Intervention, and the Transition to Fossil Fuels in Mexico
(/isis/citation/CBB199475593/)
Book
Dargavel, John;
Gaughwin, Denise;
Libbis, Brenda;
(2002)
Australia's Ever-Changing Forests
(/isis/citation/CBB000502374/)
Book
Connie Y. Chiang;
(2018)
Nature Behind Barbed Wire: An Environmental History of the Japanese American Incarceration
(/isis/citation/CBB261822258/)
Article
Moon, David;
(2010)
The Destruction of Woodland in the Steppe Region, 1760--1914
(/isis/citation/CBB001220368/)
Article
Wilson, Jeffrey K.;
(2014)
“The Holy Property of the Entirety of the People”: The Struggle for the “German Forest” in Prussia, 1871--1914
(/isis/citation/CBB001421404/)
Thesis
Brock, Emily Katherine;
(2004)
Replanting the Douglas Fir Forest: Forest Science and Forest Practice in thePacific Northwest, 1890--1945
(/isis/citation/CBB001561926/)
Article
Beattie, James;
(2009)
Climate Change, Forest Conservation and Science: A Case Study of New Zealand, 1860s--1920
(/isis/citation/CBB000933439/)
Article
Lansing, Michael J.;
(2009)
“Salvaging the Man Power of America”: Conservation, Manhood, and Disabled Veterans during World War I
(/isis/citation/CBB000932187/)
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