Article ID: CBB609802064

The Solar and Lunar Theories of Qizheng Tuibu (1477) (2020)

unapi

The astronomical calendar Qizheng Tuibu, issued in 1477 in China, has played a very important role in the scientific exchanges and cooperation between the Mediaeval Islamic and the Chinese astronomers and has been used for the predictions of the solar and lunar eclipses for more than 270 years. The Ptolemaic model for the motion of the Sun has been introduced in the Qizheng Tuibu with the double eccentricity of 0.0351295, and to the other two imperial calendars of the early period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Xiyang Xinfa Lishu (1645) with 0.03584 and Yuzhi Lixiang Kaocheng (1724) with 0.0358416. The model for the motion of the Moon in Almagest has been applied in the Qizheng Tuibu with different underlying parameters, and the maximum values for the equation of Center, the equation of Anomaly, Increment, Proportion and the Lunar latitude are different from that of the Ptolemaic tradition, Maragha and Samarkand Observatories.

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Article Eudoxie Delli; Efthymios Nicolaidis (2020) Introduction. Almagest (pp. 12-16). unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB609802064/

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Authors & Contributors
Lu, Dalong
Qu, Anjing
Stephenson, F. Richard
Han Dongyang
Baylis, Joshua T.
Becker, Barbara J.
Journals
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Almagest
Ziran Kexueshi Yanjiu (Studies in the History of Natural Sciences)
Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Springer
Hempen Verlag
Concepts
Astronomy
Moon
Eclipses; transits; occultations; conjunctions
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Sun
Astronomical chronology
People
Ptolemy, Claudius
Aflah, Yabir ibn al
Delisle, Joseph-Nicholas
Huggins, William
Liu Hong
Philolaus of Croton
Time Periods
Ancient
15th century
Medieval
Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)
12th century
16th century
Places
China
India
Greece
Spain
Middle and Near East
Iran
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
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