Forrester’s proposed seventh style of reasoning – thinking in cases – functions as an analogous, dyadic relationship that, whilst indebted philosophically to the logical reasoning and semiotics of Charles Peirce, is prone to creating feedback loops between induction and deduction, precluding novel abductive hypotheses from advancing medical knowledge. Reasoning with a Peircean triadic model opens up the contexts and methods of meaning-making and reasoning through medical cases, and the potent influence of their genre conventions, to intellectual critical scrutiny. Vitally, it offers a third mode – abduction – that this article argues needs to be reintroduced into Forrester’s model of reasoning with cases. This article demonstrates this by applying a Peircean triadic model of reasoning to Forrester’s own model, tracing a shared genealogy but one in which the abductive element was lost. The article goes on to illustrate the explanatory and predictive potential of Peircean abductive reasoning and the necessary re-theorising of the case this entails. This argument is supported through an analysis of early case reports of what would become HIV/Aids, drawn from the Case Records of Massachusetts General Hospital series in the New England Journal of Medicine.
...MoreArticle Chris Millard; Felicity Callard (2020) Thinking in, with, across, and beyond cases with John Forrester. History of the Human Sciences (pp. 3-14).
Similar Citations
Article
Campos, Daniel G.;
(2011)
On the Distinction between Peirce's Abduction and Lipton's Inference to the Best Explanation
(/isis/citation/CBB001211461/)
Article
Niiniluoto, Ilkka;
(2011)
Abduction, Tomography, and Other Inverse Problems
(/isis/citation/CBB001024148/)
Article
Campos, Daniel G.;
(2009)
Imagination, Concentration, and Generalization: Peirce on the Reasoning Abilities of the Mathematician
(/isis/citation/CBB001023427/)
Article
Campos, Daniel G.;
(2007)
Peirce on the Role of Poietic Creation in Mathematical Reasoning
(/isis/citation/CBB001023426/)
Article
Plutynski, Anya;
(2011)
Four Problems of Abduction: A Brief History
(/isis/citation/CBB001230106/)
Book
Amy Nunn;
(2008)
The Politics and History of AIDS Treatment in Brazil
(/isis/citation/CBB956871978/)
Article
McKay, Richard A.;
(2014)
“Patient Zero”: The Absence of a Patient's View of the Early North American AIDS Epidemic
(/isis/citation/CBB001420152/)
Book
Nattrass, Nicoli;
(2012)
The AIDS Conspiracy: Science Fights Back
(/isis/citation/CBB001252724/)
Book
Jacques Pépin;
(2021)
The Origins of AIDS
(/isis/citation/CBB084551418/)
Article
Tasleem J Padamsee;
(2020)
Fighting an Epidemic in Political Context: Thirty-Five Years of HIV/AIDS Policy Making in the United States
(/isis/citation/CBB175960205/)
Article
Shane Doyle;
(2020)
Pandemics and soft power: HIV/AIDS and Uganda on the global stage
(/isis/citation/CBB512383773/)
Article
Benjamin Klassen;
(2021)
‘Facing it Together’: Early Caregiving Responses to Vancouver's HIV/AIDS Epidemic
(/isis/citation/CBB117851001/)
Book
Frank M. Snowden;
(2019)
Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present
(/isis/citation/CBB694307322/)
Book
Brier, Jennifer;
(2009)
Infectious Ideas: U.S. Political Responses to the AIDS Crisis
(/isis/citation/CBB001200310/)
Book
Power, Jennifer;
(2011)
Movement, Knowledge, Emotion: Gay Activism and HIV/AIDS in Australia
(/isis/citation/CBB001212944/)
Article
Kazanjian, Powel;
(2014)
The AIDS Pandemic in Historic Perspective
(/isis/citation/CBB001420763/)
Article
Thomas R. Blair;
(2016)
Plague Doctors in the HIV/AIDS Epidemic: Mental Health Professionals and the "San Francisco Model," 1981–1990
(/isis/citation/CBB247736943/)
Article
Ware, Cheryl;
(2013)
HIV Illness Narratives in New Zealand: The Significance of the Experiences of HIV-Positive Homosexual Men between 1983 and 1997
(/isis/citation/CBB001421860/)
Article
Denis, Philippe;
(2014)
New Patterns of Disclosure: How HIV-Positive Support Group Members from KwaZulu-Natal Speak of Their Status in Oral Narratives
(/isis/citation/CBB001422144/)
Article
McKay, Richard A.;
(2014)
HIV/AIDS Histories: Community Service Organizations and the Direct-Action AIDS Movement in Documentary Film
(/isis/citation/CBB001202364/)
Be the first to comment!