This dissertation seeks to examine the essential nature of time--both the concept in physics, biology, and philosophy, and the phenomenon in life and culture--with the ultimate goal of deepening our understanding of the empirical manifestation of time in human mental experience. It thus engages with both philosophy and with empirical science, natural as well as humanistic, in the paradigms of history, social theory, fundamental (or philosophical) anthropology, as well as with human neuroscience. The central argument is that while time is not an empirical phenomenon in physics - time itself is not an absolute quality of matter - one can make a certain argument for the real existence of time in biology, and still a different argument for a unique, linear phenomenon of time that derives from the specific human, cultural, experience. To make these arguments the dissertation devotes attention to the analysis of both the concept of time and the empirical phenomenon to which it refers successively in physics, biology, philosophy and history/sociology. Arriving at the conclusion that the linear concept of time (the causally significant relationship between the past, present and future) reflects a phenomenon that is uniquely human and suggests the ways in which this experience is necessarily reflected in the brain.
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Book
Raffaella Campaner;
Carlo Gabbani;
(2023)
Realismo e antirealismo nelle scienze: Un percorso multidisciplinare
(/isis/citation/CBB608622537/)
Book
Antonella Tramacere;
(2023)
Introduzione alle psicologie evoluzionistiche: L'origine della mente umana tra scienza e filosofia
(/isis/citation/CBB137148303/)
Book
Carmela Morabito;
(2020)
Il motore della mente. Il movimento nella storia delle scienze cognitive
(/isis/citation/CBB028669021/)
Book
James Harrington;
(2015)
Time: A Philosophical Introduction
(/isis/citation/CBB114604670/)
Book
Heath Massey;
(2015)
The Origin of Time: Heidegger and Bergson
(/isis/citation/CBB452458752/)
Article
Wulz, Monika;
(2012)
Vom Nutzen des Augenblicks für die Projekte der Wissenschaft
(/isis/citation/CBB001210216/)
Chapter
Bolton, Robert;
(2010)
Biology and Metaphysics in Aristotle
(/isis/citation/CBB001500200/)
Essay Review
Alberto Cordero;
(2016)
The Puzzles of Time, Then and Now
(/isis/citation/CBB738676827/)
Chapter
Alberto Giovanni Biuso;
(2016)
Filosofia teoretica come filosofia del tempo
(/isis/citation/CBB812907389/)
Book
Christophe Bouton;
Philippe Huneman;
(2017)
Time of Nature and the Nature of Time: Philosophical Perspectives of Time in Natural Sciences
(/isis/citation/CBB626111608/)
Book
Eugenio Lecaldano;
(2021)
Identità personale: Storia e critica di un’idea
(/isis/citation/CBB940829141/)
Article
Bickle, John;
(2002)
Concepts Structured through Reduction: A Structuralist Resource Illuminates the Consolidation--Long-Term Potentiation (LTP) Link
(/isis/citation/CBB000200016/)
Article
(2000)
Philosophy of Biology, Psychology, and Neuroscience: The Organism in Philosophical Focus
(/isis/citation/CBB000110588/)
Book
Giovanni Raimo;
(2022)
Psicoanalisi e filosofia della scienza. Teoreticità dell’osservazione e riduzionismo neurobiologico
(/isis/citation/CBB553246715/)
Book
Landucci, Sergio;
(2002)
La Mente in Cartesio
(/isis/citation/CBB000301858/)
Article
Luca Guzzardi;
(2014)
Energy, Metaphysics, and Space: Ernst Mach’s Interpretation of Energy Conservation as the Principle of Causality
(/isis/citation/CBB745246152/)
Chapter
Robert DiSalle;
(2014)
Poincaré on the Construction of Space-Time
(/isis/citation/CBB279934786/)
Article
José Luis Jaramillo;
Vincent Lam;
(2021)
Counterfactuals in the Initial Value Formulation of General Relativity
(/isis/citation/CBB686526622/)
Chapter
Mauro Stenico;
(2015)
Mundus est fabula: la cosmologia e i grandi interrogativi
(/isis/citation/CBB234454455/)
Book
Pietro Gori;
(2018)
Ernst Mach: tra scienza e filosofia
(/isis/citation/CBB991429309/)
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