Article ID: CBB590566696

Here Come the ‘Computer People’: Anthropomorphosis, Command, and Control in Early Personal Computing (2020)

unapi

Drawing on advertising and promotional materials for early microcomputers, I argue that anthropomorphization, or endowing the machine with human qualities, was central to the imagined relationship between computers and computer hobbyists of Silicon Valley in the late 1970s. These visions of the “personal” computer were tied tightly to male fantasies of dominance, command, and control; through the subordination of machines, this discourse elevated hobbyist status as part of a new “computer priesthood” while retaining a narrow, exclusionary definition of “computer person”.

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Article E. Mori; S. Kelkar (2020) Introduction to the Special Issue on Interface Architects: The Evolution of Human–Computer Interaction. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing (pp. 6-7). unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB590566696/

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Authors & Contributors
Hicks, Marie
Joy Marie Lisi Rankin
Gazzard, Alison
Wiltshire, Alex
Black, Michael L.
Michael J. Halvorson
Journals
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
Science as Culture
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
Publishers
MIT Press
Johns Hopkins University Press
University of Chicago Press
The MIT Press
Stanford University Press
Springer-Verlag
Concepts
Computers and computing
Personal computers and computing
Microcomputers
Technology and society
Gender
Users of technology
People
Musk, Elon
Kay, Alan
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
20th century
Places
Silicon Valley (California)
United States
Great Britain
France
Europe
Canada
Institutions
SpaceX
Micro Computer Machines
British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
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