Article ID: CBB589271103

Science and Sentiment: Grinnell’s Fact-Based Philosophy of Biodiversity Conservation (2018)

unapi

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the biologist Joseph Grinnell made a distinction between science and sentiment for producing fact-based generalizations on how to conserve biodiversity. We are inspired by Grinnellian science, which successfully produced a century-long impact on studying and conserving biodiversity that runs orthogonal to some familiar philosophical distinctions such as fact versus value, emotion versus reason and basic versus applied science. According to Grinnell, unlike sentiment-based generalizations, a fact-based generalization traces its diverse commitments and thus becomes tractable for its audience. We argue that foregrounding tractability better explains Grinnell’s practice in the context of his time as well as in the context of current discourse among scientists over the political “biases” of biodiversity research and its problem of “reproducibility.”

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB589271103/

Similar Citations

Book Ayres, Peter G.; (2012)
Shaping Ecology: The Life of Arthur Tansley (/isis/citation/CBB001201053/)

Article van der Valk, Arnold G.; (2014)
From Formation to Ecosystem: Tansley's Response to Clements' Climax (/isis/citation/CBB001214554/)

Article Gormo, Jean; Nizesete, Bienvenu Denis; (2013)
Des végétaux et leurs usages chez les peuples du Nord-Cameroun: sélection et mode d'emploi du XIXe au XXe siècle (/isis/citation/CBB001420656/)

Article Sara Peres; (2016)
Saving the gene pool for the future: Seed banks as archives (/isis/citation/CBB133555994/)

Article da Silva Rosa, Teresa; Carneiro, Maria José; (2010)
O acesso livre à produção acadêmica como subsídio para políticas públicas: um exercício sobre o Banco de Teses da Capes (/isis/citation/CBB001420479/)

Article Griesemer, James R.; (1990)
Material models in biology (/isis/citation/CBB000063896/)

Thesis Adrian Van Allen; (2016)
Crafting Nature: An Ethnography of Natural History Collecting in an Age of Genomics (/isis/citation/CBB344626435/)

Article Heise, Ursula K.; (2010)
Lost Dogs, Last Birds, and Listed Species: Cultures of Extinction (/isis/citation/CBB001023612/)

Article Coates, Peter; (2014)
Borderland, No-Man's Land, Nature's Wonderland: Troubled Humanity and Untroubled Earth (/isis/citation/CBB001421431/)

Article Griesemer, James R.; (1990)
Modeling in the museum: On the role of remnant models in the work of Joseph Grinnell (/isis/citation/CBB000033396/)

Book Mrinalini Kochupillai; (2016)
Promoting Sustainable Innovations in Plant Varieties (/isis/citation/CBB559189171/)

Article Esther M. van Dijk; (2013)
Relevant Features of Science: Values in Conservation Biology (/isis/citation/CBB368775251/)

Article James Justus; Samantha Wakil; (2021)
The algorithmic turn in conservation biology: Characterizing progress in ethically-driven sciences (/isis/citation/CBB088304027/)

Article Sarkar, Sahotra; (2014)
Environmental Philosophy: From Theory to Practice Original Research Article (/isis/citation/CBB001420088/)

Book Maclaurin, James; Sterelny, Kim; (2008)
What Is Biodiversity? (/isis/citation/CBB000954230/)

Book Leaf, Sue; (2013)
A Love Affair with Birds: The Life of Thomas Sadler Roberts (/isis/citation/CBB001420357/)

Article Carruthers, Jane; (2008)
Conservation and Wildlife Management in South African National Parks, 1930s--1960s (/isis/citation/CBB000774602/)

Authors & Contributors
Griesemer, James R.
Peres, Sara
Allen, Adrian Van
James Justus
Ferme, Mariane
van Dijk, Esther M.
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Journal of the History of Biology
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Science and Education
PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association
Publishers
Wiley-Blackwell
University of Minnesota Press
University of Chicago Press
University of California, Los Angeles
Springer
University of California, Berkeley
Concepts
Biological diversity; biodiversity
Conservation biology
Biology
Environmental sciences
Environmental history
Botany
People
Tansley, Arthur George
Grinnell, Joseph
Wright, Sewall
Weismann, August
Roberts, Thomas Sadler
Clements, Frederic Edward
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
19th century
21st century
Places
Eastern Europe
Colombia
South America
South Africa
Germany
Minnesota (U.S.)
Institutions
British Ecological Society
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment