Guerra, Corinna (Author)
The French Revolution inexorably marked the year 1789 as a turning point in European history, but it wasn’t the only revolution that year that began in France and went on to shake the world. The Chemical Revolution, led by Antoine Lavoisier, dramatically reorganized the discipline of chemistry with new methodological premises and new discoveries. Like all revolutionary movements, the nouvelle chimie was not accepted or acted upon in the same ways or at the same times by communities of scholars as it swept across Europe. The enormity of its impact on chemists in the Kingdom of Naples was no exception. The largest kingdom in Italy at the time, and the site of Parthenope, the third largest city in Europe, with a name that linked it to the myth of the sirens, Naples already had a long tradition of research and publication. The author, examining the printed and manuscript texts derived from the work of a diverse set of scholars in the fields of pneumatic, volcanological and medical-pharmaceutical chemistry, gives us a compelling and deeply researched portrait of the Neapolitan chemists who confronted the new theory in their efforts to adopt or refute it. The result is a lively recounting of the scientific life of Parthenope in the second half of the 18th century. The author illuminates the chaotic tangle of personalities who carried out experiments guided by these new principles, who struggled with issues of chemical analysis and who taught the new discipline. She ably demonstrates how the peculiar geochemical properties of the area, dominated by Mount Vesuvius, and the political turmoil of the day, such as the Neapolitan Revolution of 1799, conditioned the history of chemistry in the kingdom. In September 2017, the book received financing from the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage for publications of significant cultural interest.
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Article
Beretta, Marco;
(2011)
Rinman, Diderot, and Lavoisier: New Evidence regarding Guillaume-François Rouelle's Private Laboratory and Chemistry Course
(/isis/citation/CBB001024836/)
Article
Francesca Antonelli;
(2022)
Becoming Visible: Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier and the Campaign for the “New Chemistry” (1770s-1790s)
(/isis/citation/CBB123830478/)
Book
Francesca Antonelli;
(2022)
Scrivere e sperimentare. Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier, segretaria della “nuova chimica” (1771-1836)
(/isis/citation/CBB411296016/)
Book
Marco Beretta;
Paolo Brenni;
(2022)
The Arsenal of Eighteenth-Century Chemistry: The Laboratories of Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794)
(/isis/citation/CBB674187148/)
Book
Sandro Tirini;
(2021)
Vita di Marie-Anne Paulze Lavoisier, contessa di Rumford
(/isis/citation/CBB882603015/)
Article
Bertucci, Paola;
(2013)
The In/visible Woman: Mariangela Ardinghelli and the Circulation of Knowledge between Paris and Naples in the Eighteenth Century
(/isis/citation/CBB001320190/)
Book
Djerassi, Carl;
Hoffmann, Roald;
(2001)
Oxygen: A Play in Two Acts
(/isis/citation/CBB000430084/)
Book
Frercks, Jan;
(2008)
Antoine Laurent Lavoisier: System der antiphlogistischen Chemie
(/isis/citation/CBB001020636/)
Article
Lehman, Christine;
(2014)
Pierre-Joseph Macquer: Chemistry in the French Enlightenment
(/isis/citation/CBB001550419/)
Article
Bret, Patrice;
(2012)
Lavoisier, Guyton de Morveau e Berthollet, químicos e correspondentes (1772--1822): formas e usos da correspondéncia científica em torno da Revolução
(/isis/citation/CBB001212603/)
Thesis
Palmer, Louise Y.;
(1998)
The early scientific work of Antoine Laurent Lavoisier: In the field and in the laboratory, 1763-1767
(/isis/citation/CBB001566120/)
Article
Lafont, Olivier;
(2007)
Lavoisier et les radicaux: Radicaux
(/isis/citation/CBB000933362/)
Article
Kawashima, Keiko;
(2003)
Madame Lavoisier et l'Essai sur le phlogistique
(/isis/citation/CBB000470206/)
Book
Boantza, Victor D.;
(2013)
Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution: Laws of Another Order
(/isis/citation/CBB001420404/)
Article
Wisniak, Jaime;
(2000)
The History of Saltpeter Production with a Bit of Pyrotechnics and Lavoisier
(/isis/citation/CBB001252516/)
Book
Maria Teresa Monti;
(2017)
Storie di Animali chiusi nell'aria. Spallanzani e la respirazione in vita e in morte
(/isis/citation/CBB740033602/)
Article
Crosland, Maurice;
(2003)
Research Schools of Chemistry from Lavoisier to Wurtz
(/isis/citation/CBB000340618/)
Book
Fauque, Danielle;
(2003)
Lavoisier et la Naissance de la Chimie Moderne
(/isis/citation/CBB000650469/)
Article
Thomas Apel;
(2020)
‘Revolutions, Philosophical as Well as Civil’: French Chemistry and American Science in Samuel Latham Mitchill’s Medical Repository
(/isis/citation/CBB071972955/)
Chapter
Carrier, Martin;
(2009)
Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier und die Chemische Revolution
(/isis/citation/CBB001023709/)
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