Article ID: CBB568414717

Invulnerable Facts: Infant Mortality and Development in Nationalist Gansu (2020)

unapi

This article examines responses to high rates of infant mortality in China’s northwestern province of Gansu during the Nationalist decades (1927–1949). Based on public health reports for both government and popular audiences, this article argues that the problem of Gansu’s especially high infant mortality rate was constructed to serve a particular political and economic agenda, drawing heavily not only from fascist ideals but also the logic of foreign philanthropists and Nationalist technocrats. Once established, the facts of this problem and its cause remained stubbornly invulnerable to new evidence. The article makes two primary contributions. First, it brings to light actors and institutions largely absent in existing scholarship on medicine and public health in Republican China. Second, it cautions against treating infant mortality rates referenced in the historical record as dispassionate measures of life and death. Rather, these purported facts affirm the value ascribed to reproductive health and its relevance for particular political aims.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB568414717/

Similar Citations

Article Nicolas Schillinger; (2023)
Microbic Mass Destruction - Biological Warfare and Epidemic Prevention in Republican China (/isis/citation/CBB933083471/)

Article Matteo Manfredini; Marco Breschi; Alessio Fornasin; Stanislao Mazzoni; Sergio De lasio; Alfredo Coppa; (2020)
Maternal Mortality in 19th- and Early 20th-century Italy (/isis/citation/CBB205638611/)

Article Margaret E. MacDonald; (March 2021)
Misoprostol: The Social Life of a Life-saving Drug in Global Maternal Health (/isis/citation/CBB680292467/)

Article Agnes R Howard; (2020)
Changing Expectation: Prenatal Care and the Creation of Healthy Pregnancy (/isis/citation/CBB545211650/)

Chapter Bridie Andrews; (2014)
Conclusions: The History of Medicine in Twentieth-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB651946831/)

Chapter Tina Phillips Johnson; Yi-Li Wu; (2014)
Maternal and Child Health in Nineteenth- to Twenty-First-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB478656463/)

Chapter Volker Scheid; Sean Hsiang-Lin Lei; (2014)
The Institutionalization of Chinese Medicine (/isis/citation/CBB953319066/)

Chapter Miriam Gross; Kawai Fan; (2014)
Schistosomiasis (/isis/citation/CBB251223430/)

Chapter Sonya Grypma; Chen Zheng; (2014)
The Development of Modern Nursing in China (/isis/citation/CBB019653847/)

Chapter Liping Bu; (2014)
John B. Grant: Public Health and State Medicine (/isis/citation/CBB869863183/)

Chapter Rachel Core; (2014)
Tuberculosis Control in Shanghai: Bringing Health to the Masses, 1928-Present (/isis/citation/CBB044797573/)

Chapter Lincoln Chen; Ling Chen; (2014)
China's Exceptional Health Transitions: Overcoming the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (/isis/citation/CBB239397770/)

Thesis Mary Augusta Brazelton; (2015)
Vaccinating the Nation: Public Health and Mass Immunization in Modern China,1900-60 (/isis/citation/CBB008821389/)

Book Bridie Andrews; Mary Brown Bullock; (2014)
Medical Transitions in Twentieth-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB072800502/)

Chapter Michelle Renshaw; (2014)
The Evolution of the Hospital in Twentieth-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB840458601/)

Chapter Xi Gao; (2014)
Foreign Models of Medicine in Twentieth-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB481931670/)

Chapter Carol Benedict; (2014)
Tobacco Smoking and Health in Twentieth-Century China (/isis/citation/CBB386766058/)

Chapter Xiaoping Fang; (2014)
Barefoot Doctors and the Provision of Rural Health Care (/isis/citation/CBB038066878/)

Authors & Contributors
Bullock, Mary Brown
Andrews, Bridie J.
Nicolas Schillinger
Xi Gao
Chen, Lincoln
Fornasin, Alessio
Journals
Social History of Medicine
Science, Technology and Human Values
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Publishers
Yuan liu chu ban shi ye gu fen you xian gong si
Indiana University Press
Yale University
Concepts
Public health
Medicine
Osteopathic medicine
Maternal health services
Technoscience; science and technology studies
Obstetrics and pregnancy
Time Periods
20th century
Modern
21st century
19th century
Places
China
Kunming (China)
Republic of China (1912-1949)
United States
Japan
Italy
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment