Article ID: CBB552877219

Mapping styles of ethnobiological thinking in North and Latin America: Different kinds of integration between biology, anthropology, and TEK (2020)

unapi

Ethnobiology has emerged as an important transdisciplinary field that addresses the epistemic and political value of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) through an integration of biological and social sciences. In North and Latin America, ethnobiology encompasses a diversity of approaches towards TEK but there is no consensus on how TEK relates to biological and anthropological research. The aim of this article is to develop an account that helps to map integration strategies in ethnobiological approaches in North and Latin America that jointly embrace biology, anthropology, and TEK. Borrowing the notion of ‘styles of reasoning’ and the framework of integrative pluralism from philosophy of science, we argue that ethnobiologists across the Americas have developed heterogeneous research programs. At the same time, we argue that these styles of reasoning tend to converge in prioritizing biological perspectives and are often limited in their understandings of cultural practices due to a lack of substantive ethnographic methods.

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Authors & Contributors
Patrick Bottiger
Furlan, Violeta
Jiménez-Escobar, N. David
Giulia Iannuzzi
Smalley, Andrea L.
Giulia Bogliolo Bruna
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Geostorie, Bolletino e Notiziario del Centro Italiano per gli Studi Storico-Geografici
Social Studies of Science
Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies
History and Anthropology
Agricultural History
Publishers
Johns Hopkins University Press
Springer International Publishing
Voltaire Foundation
Viella
University Press of Kansas
University of Toronto Press
Concepts
Nature and its relationship to culture; human-nature relationships
Environmental history
Anthropology
Native American civilization and culture
Environment
Agriculture
People
Firmin, Joseph-Anténor
Time Periods
18th century
19th century
17th century
21st century
20th century, early
20th century
Places
North America
Europe
China
Levant and Near East
Western states (U.S.)
Indonesia
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