Article ID: CBB518606543

Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Donguibogam Currents in Contemporary South Korea (2019)

unapi

How do classical texts, such as Hwangdi Neijing and Shanghanlun, continuously play significant roles in medical practices in the history of East Asian medicine? Although this is a significant question in interpreting the position of written texts in the medical history and even for understanding the structure of East Asian medical knowledge, it has been conspicuously underexamined in the studies of East Asian medicine. In order to explore this underrepresented question, this study focuses on currents of tradition in contemporary South Korea. Drawing on anthropological fieldwork at three Donguibogam (Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine) currents, it delves into the interaction of text and practice in East Asian medicine. Even though all three currents (Hyun-dong, Byeong-in, Hyung-sang) are based on Donguibogam, their ways of reading the text and organizing clinical practices are diverse. Each current sets up a keyword, such as pulse diagnosis, cause of disease, and appearance-image, and attempts to penetrate the entire Donguibogam through the keyword. This means that the classical medical text is open to plural approaches. This study found that there is a visible gap between a medical text and the reader of the text in East Asia. Masters and currents of tradition are the actors who fill up the gap, continuously interpreting and reinterpreting classical texts, and guiding medical practices of new readers. Adding the history of practice to the body of literature that have focused on the history of written texts, this study will contribute to the history of East Asian medicine.

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Authors & Contributors
Shin, Dongwon
Ma, EunJeong
Oh, Chaekun
Suh, Soyoung
Yi, Kiebok
Connor, Linda H.
Journals
Asian Medicine: Tradition and Modernity
Korean Journal of Medical History
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Historia Scientiarum: International Journal of the History of Science Society of Japan
Korea Journal
Social Studies of Science
Publishers
Cornell University
Bergin & Garvey
Duke University Press
University of California, Los Angeles
Deulnyeok
Concepts
East Asia, civilization and culture
Medicine, traditional
Medicine
Medicine, Chinese traditional
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Colonialism
Time Periods
Choson dynasty (Korea, 1392-1910)
20th century
20th century, late
21st century
17th century
18th century
Places
Korea
India
China
Tibet
Malay; Malaysia
Indonesia
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