Article ID: CBB516681042

The Nature and Care of the Whole Man: Francis Bacon and Some Late Renaissance Contexts (2017)

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In the early seventeenth century Francis Bacon called for the institution of a distinct field of theoretical and practical knowledge that would deal with the tight interrelationship between the mind and the body of man, which he dubbed “the inquirie tovching hvmane natvre entyre” (Advancement of Learning, Book II). According to Bacon, such knowledge was already in existence, but unfortunately scattered in medical and religious texts. As a remedy, he proposed an integrated and autonomous account that would constitute “one general science concerning the Nature and State of Man” (De augmentis scientiarum, Book IV). Such an account would concern itself with both the nature of the bond (vinculum) between mind and body (ibid.) and with the medical-religious care of man in his entirety. My purpose here is to identify a number of late Renaissance contexts that flagged a comparable type of preoccupation with the nature and care of the ‘whole man’ from a perspective that similarly strove to combine philosophy, medicine and theology.

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Article Tamás Demeter (2017) Introduction – Between Physiology and Ethics: The ‘Science of Man’ as a Middle-Range Discipline. Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period (pp. 125-129). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Biener, Zvi
Anstey, Peter R.
Bassiri, Nima
Cheung, Tobias
Feingold, Mordechai
Jalobeanu, Dana
Journals
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
British Journal for the History of Science
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
History of Psychiatry
HOPOS
Journal of the History of Ideas
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Cornell University Press
Springer
Thames & Hudson
W. W. Norton & Co.
Concepts
Mind and body
Human physiology
Psychology
Experiments and experimentation
Natural philosophy
Brain
People
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
Boyle, Robert
Hume, David
Locke, John
Newton, Isaac
Austen, Ralph
Time Periods
17th century
16th century
18th century
19th century
Places
England
France
Scotland
Institutions
Royal Society of London
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