Nach der Ressourcenextraktion : Forschungen und Praktiken der Rekultivierung von Bergbaufolgelandschaften im Lausitzer Braunkohlerevier (1950er- bis 1970er-Jahre) (When the digging is done: Landscape rehabilitation research and methods in the Lusatian lignite mining district, 1950-1980) (2022)
Martin Baumer (Author)
Michael Farrenkopf (Author)
Meyer, Torsten (Author)
Ferrum
Volume: 92
Pages: 102-111
Edition Details: Issue Theme: Raw Materials. Natural Resources in History
Language: German
Als zentraler Primärenergieträger der DDR waren Braunkohlen von entscheidender strategischer Bedeutung für die Wirtschaft des Staates. Die Braunkohlentagebaue im Mitteldeutschen und Lausitzer Revier expandierten stetig und hinterliessen Kippen, Halden und Restlöcher, die einer Nachnutzung harrten. Mit Fokus auf das Lausitzer Revier, seit 1957 das Kohle- und Energiezentrum der DDR, thematisiert der Artikel die Forschungen und Praktiken der Bergbaurekultivierung, wobei ein zeitlicher Schwerpunkt auf den 1950er- und 1960er-Jahren liegt, die ihrerseits auf Vorarbeiten seit den 1920er-Jahren beruhten. Die in diesen Jahrzehnten entwickelten Wiederurbarmachungsverfahren waren nicht nur innovativ, sondern sollten auch die Rekultivierungspraktiken bis zum Ende der DDR prägen. (As lignite was of strategic importance to the economy of the German Democratic Republic, surface mining was an expanding industry in the Central German and Lusatian mining districts. The waste heaps, dumps, and open pits that it left behind, however, called for some form of reuse. The Lusatian mining district was the GDR's main source of coal and energy from 1957 onwards. The article examines research on mine rehabilitation in this region and discusses rehabilitation methods implemented there in the 1950s and 1960s, although these were often based on earlier studies from the 1920s. The innovative rehabilitation methods developed in these decades were to dominate landscape rehabilitation efforts throughout the remainder of the GDR's existence.)
...MoreArticle Andreas Müller (2022) Naturliche Ressourcen: ein historiche Blick auf ein aktuelles Thema (Natural Resources: A Historical look at a contempotary issue). Ferrum.
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