Article ID: CBB507478854

Making Modern Knowledge of Traditional Carpentry in China and Japan: Myth, Reality and Transmission (2021)

unapi

Carpentry skills were among the most important elements of building practice in premodern China and Japan, and traditional carpentry skills continue in use in both countries to the present day. Although their importance has been greatly marginalised in building practice, in both countries some master carpenters have gained public recognition. This paper compares the modernisation of traditional building knowledge in China and Japan, and the fate of carpentry knowledge as the building industry and the formal discipline of architecture evolved. It distinguishes three phases in this historical trajectory: the period during the introduction of Western architecture as a discipline, when traditional knowledge was rejected or used selectively in the construction of national histories of building; the period when modern technology took over the main building industry and traditional craftsmen had to confront the realities of new technologies of production; and the period, still unfolding today, where heritage movements are promoting the recuperation and development of traditional craft knowledge. For each country, the paper traces how the nation’s history of building was selectively fashioned into an orthodox narrative; explores the content of key early technical works (for China, the official handbook Yingzao fashi [Building standards] and the craftsman’s manual Lu Ban

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Article Francesca Bray; Gregory Clancey; Annapurna Mamidipudi (2021) Introduction: Building Sites, Crafting Knowledge. HOST: Journal of History of Science and Technology (pp. 1-16). unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB507478854/

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Authors & Contributors
Chen Cong
Elain Harwood
Douny, Lawrence
Twentieth Century Society
R. V. Achari
Susannah Charlton
Journals
Indian Journal of History of Science
Technology's Stories
Journal of Early Modern History
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
HOST: Journal of History of Science and Technology
Publishers
Springer
Springer Nature
Culture and Art Publishing House
Pavilion Books
Princeton University Press
Palgrave Macmillan
Concepts
Crafts and craftspeople
Traditional knowledge
Modernization
Building construction
Architecture
Science and culture
People
Zhu, Qiqian
Lépissier, Émile
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
Early modern
20th century, early
18th century
Renaissance
Places
China
Japan
Europe
India
Africa
Burkina Faso
Institutions
Tennessee Valley Authority
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