Article ID: CBB504612717

Chemistry and Measurement: Some Philosophical Lessons (2021)

unapi

How do chemists assign numbers to chemicals properties? What do these numbers refer to? To answer these questions, we will first point out both the context-dependence of chemicals and the epistemic limitations of chemistry. We will then investigate how chemists use various procedures to stabilize measurements and how they use mixtures of samples as "references" in order to determine the amount of different chemicals in a sample. This study will enable us to query how it is possible for chemists to change one factor while holding others constant at each step of the measurement procedure. This part of our work which will lead us to query the meaning of the ceteris paribus clause and the very possibility of making holistic inferences in the domain of chemistry. To conclude, we will highlight how methodological pluralism developed by chemists makes it possible for a relational type of consistency to emerge.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB504612717/

Similar Citations

Article Tsou, Jonathan Y.; (2003)
Reconsidering Feyerabend's “Anarchism”

Book Mitchell, Sandra; (2009)
Unsimple Truths: Science, Complexity, and Policy

Article Rein Vihalemm; (2016)
Chemistry and the Problem of Pluralism in Science: An Analysis Concerning Philosophical and Scientific Disagreements

Article Rein Vihalemm; (2016)
Chemistry, Paradigms, and a View of Epistemic Pluralism: To the Issue of the Nature of Disagreements in Philosophy and in Science

Article Ronei Clécio Mocellin; Martín Labarca; (2024)
For a Dialogue Between the Teaching of Chemistry and the History and Philosophy of Chemistry: the Case of the Concept of ‘Chemical Element’

Article J. E. Wolff; (2020)
Heaps of moles? – Mediating macroscopic and microscopic measurement of chemical substances

Article H. Otto Sibum; (2020)
When is enough enough? Accurate measurement and the integrity of scientific research

Thesis Biying Ling; (2022)
How “Quantity” Disappeared from Philosophies of Measurement: Perspectives from 19th Century Sciences

Article Ave Mets; (2020)
A Measurement-Theoretic View on the Early Evolution of the Ordering of Chemical Elements

Chapter Vihalemm, Rein; (2001)
Chemistry as an Interesting Subject for the Philosophy of Science

Book Scerri, Eric R.; Fisher, Grant; (2016)
Essays in the Philosophy of Chemistry

Book Tamás Demeter; (2016)
David Hume and the Culture of Scottish Newtonianism: Methodology and Ideology in Enlightenment Inquiry

Article George Borg; (2020)
On 'the application of science to science itself:' Chemistry, instruments, and the scientific labor process

Essay Review Olimpia Lombardi; (2017)
The Many Faces of Chemistry from a Philosophical Perspective

Article Jamie Shaw; (2017)
Was Feyerabend an Anarchist? The Structure(s) of ‘anything Goes’

Article Grégory Dufaud; (2021)
Tournant autoritaire et ouverture des possibles: Trajectoires de médecins sous Staline

Article Stefano Canali; (2019)
Evaluating Evidential Pluralism in Epidemiology: Mechanistic Evidence in Exposome Research

Article Leuschner, Anna; (2012)
Pluralism and Objectivity: Exposing and Breaking a Circle

Article Martin Carrier; (2017)
Facing the Credibility Crisis of Science: On the Ambivalent Role of Pluralism in Establishing Relevance and Reliability

Article Jamie Shaw; (2021)
Feyerabend and manufactured disagreement: reflections on expertise, consensus, and science policy

Authors & Contributors
Vihalemm, Rein
Shaw, Jamie
Canali, Stefano
Carrier, Martin
Fisher, Grant
Leuschner, Anna
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Acta Baltica historiae et philosophiae scientiarum
Perspectives on Science
Foundations of Chemistry
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
History of Science
Publishers
University of Chicago
Brill
Oxford University Press
University of Chicago Press
Concepts
Philosophy of science
Methodology of science; scientific method
Pluralism (philosophy)
Chemistry
Measurement
Periodic system of the elements; periodic table
People
Feyerabend, Paul K.
Cohen, I. Bernard
Hacking, Ian
Hume, David
Kitcher, Phillip
Kuhn, Thomas S.
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
20th century, late
21st century
Places
Soviet Union
Scotland
London (England)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment