The famine that plagued Europe in the period 1257-1260, caused by the eruption of the Indonesian volcano Samalas, is analyzed in this contribution from the point of view of Sienese public sources. What emerges is that the Tuscan city, in comparison to other northern Italian communes, proved readier to manage this emergency because of the measures it had put in place to combat and prevent food crises during a previous famine, which had affected Tuscany in the period 1248-1256. Siena also managed to turn this emergency to its favor in the context of foreign policy, using the necessity to buy wheat from southern Italy as a pretext to get politically closer to the Ghibelline Manfred of Sicily, without having to break relations with its Guelph ally Florence. This observation shows how the study of environmental history can be useful not only for socio-economic analyses, but it can also have implications for the history of political events in past societies.
...MoreBook Giuliana Albini; Paolo Grillo; Blythe Alice Raviola (2022) Il fuoco e l’acqua. Prevenzione e gestione dei disastri ambientali fra Medioevo e Età Moderna.
Chapter
Alberto Luongo;
(2022)
Comune, Popolo e crisi alimentari a Perugia (1257-1260)
(/isis/citation/CBB350762362/)
Chapter
Daniele Bortoluzzi;
(2022)
Bologna e gli Ordinamenta Bladi
(/isis/citation/CBB479465305/)
Chapter
Maddalena Moglia;
(2022)
Il signore e la carestia: Parma 1258-1259
(/isis/citation/CBB465894835/)
Chapter
Laura Bertoni;
(2022)
Scrivere la carestia: le registrazioni annonarie a Pavia. Anni 1258-1260
(/isis/citation/CBB684827606/)
Book
Saverio Manetti;
Lucia Bigliazzi;
Luciana Bigliazzi;
(2020)
I grani, i pani e i popoli. Le antiche varietà di frumento, le «biade», le «piante esotiche» descritte da Saverio Manetti (1765) con le annotazioni autografe dell’autore
(/isis/citation/CBB365098940/)
Book
Gráda, Cormac Ó;
(2009)
Famine: A Short History
(/isis/citation/CBB001421560/)
Chapter
Jordan, William Chester;
(2010)
The Great Famine: 1315--1322 Revisited
(/isis/citation/CBB001420422/)
Chapter
Vittoria Bufanio;
(2022)
L’eruzione del 1257 tra cronisti e vulcanologi
(/isis/citation/CBB701476066/)
Book
John Crowley;
William J. Smyth;
Mike Murphy;
(2012)
Atlas of the Great Irish Famine
(/isis/citation/CBB381920737/)
Chapter
Letizia Barozzi;
(2022)
Sospese sull’acqua. Immagini medievali mariane invocate contro l’alluvione in Italia settentrionale e centrale
(/isis/citation/CBB892645849/)
Book
Giuliana Albini;
Paolo Grillo;
Blythe Alice Raviola;
(2022)
Il fuoco e l’acqua. Prevenzione e gestione dei disastri ambientali fra Medioevo e Età Moderna
(/isis/citation/CBB333442915/)
Chapter
Remy Simonetti;
(2022)
Acque e dissesto idrogeologico nel Padovano (secc. XII-XIV)
(/isis/citation/CBB667412433/)
Chapter
Squatriti, Paolo;
(2010)
Trees, Nuts, and Woods at the End of the First Millennium: A Case from the Amalfi Coast
(/isis/citation/CBB001420421/)
Book
Sarah Johnson;
(2016)
Farming
(/isis/citation/CBB317786685/)
Article
Slavin, Philip;
(2014)
Market Failure during The Great Famine in England and Wales (1315--1317)
(/isis/citation/CBB001213850/)
Book
Andrea Kiss;
Pribyl, Kathleen;
(2021)
The dance of death in late Medieval and Renaissance Europe: environmental stress, mortality and social response
(/isis/citation/CBB655265434/)
Article
Giovanni Cipriani;
(2016)
Il problema alimentare negli "Avvisi agli Stranieri" di Giacomo Barzellotti (1838)
(/isis/citation/CBB681958419/)
Article
Slavin, Philip;
(2014)
Warfare and Ecological Destruction in Early Fourteenth-Century British Isles
(/isis/citation/CBB001420328/)
Book
Veronica Aniceti;
(2022)
Animals and their roles in the medieval society of Sicily from Byzantines to Arabs and from Arabs to Norman/Aragoneses (7th-14th c. AD)
(/isis/citation/CBB472021795/)
Book
Fabrizio Galadini;
(2020)
Tracce ondulanti di terremoto. Rappresentazioni letterarie dei territori sismici d'Italia
(/isis/citation/CBB203986765/)
Be the first to comment!