La parola chiave «infinito» nello studio della natura sviluppato dai presocratici (2018)
Maria Antonia Rancadore (Author)
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Volume: 53
Pages: 355-364
The concept of “infinity” lies at the basis of the “physiology,” i.e. the investigation of the Physis-Nature, developed by the pre-Socratics starting from the School of Miletus up to the School of Abdera. Indeed, both the earliest thinkers and Anaximander in Ionia and the atomists led by Democritus, contributed to developing the very first form of “philosophy of nature” focused on the keywords “infinite” and “finite.” According to these concepts, the philosophy of the Hellenic and Hellenistic-Roman periods should be revisited in order to return to the roots of the “science of nature” in its dual physical and mathematical connotation. Furthermore, the infinite-finite duality can be compared with other dualities: firstly with the “empty-full” duality and, secondly, with the “discrete-continuous” one. One should therefore retrace the salient stages of the study of nature as developed by the pre-Socratics, a study that in the modern age was to become the “philosophy of nature,” until it acquired its current, definitive status of “science of nature,” based on the principles of observation and experiment. The article highlights in particular the leading role played by Anaximander, who developed the keyword “infinite,” which has been interpreted in many different ways over the centuries.
...MoreSimilar Citations
Chapter
Giannakis, Elias;
(2008)
Anaxagoras in the Baghdad Physics
(/isis/citation/CBB001022533/)
Book
Burns, Tony;
(2011)
Aristotle and Natural Law
(/isis/citation/CBB001033685/)
Book
Vamvacas, Constantine J.;
(2009)
The Founders of Western Thought: The Presocratics: A Diachronic Parallelism between Presocratic Thought and Philosophy and the Natural Sciences
(/isis/citation/CBB001033008/)
Book
Morel, Pierre-Marie;
Pradeau, Jean-François;
(2001)
Les anciens savants: études sur les philosophies préplatoniciennes
(/isis/citation/CBB000102662/)
Book
Curd, Patricia;
Graham, Daniel W.;
(2008)
The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB000952101/)
Book
Nicolaides, Demetris;
(2014)
In the Light of Science: Our Ancient Quest for Knowledge and the Measure of Modern Physics
(/isis/citation/CBB001510106/)
Article
Zaborowski, R.;
(2007)
Feelings as Considered by Preplatonic and Contemporary Philosophers---Coincidence or Influence?
(/isis/citation/CBB000931654/)
Article
Paczkowski, Przemsław;
(2003)
Ancient Tradition Concerning the Pre-Socratic Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB000670904/)
Book
Anaxagoras, ;
Curd, Patricia;
(2007)
Anaxagoras of Clazomenae: Fragments and Testimonia
(/isis/citation/CBB000830486/)
Article
Althoff, Jochen;
(2012)
Presocratic Discourse in Poetry and Prose: The Case of Empedocles and Anaxagoras
(/isis/citation/CBB001221686/)
Book
Laks, André;
(2007)
Histoire, doxographie, verité: études sur Aristote, Theophraste et la philosophie presocratique
(/isis/citation/CBB000830119/)
Book
Chelsea C. Harry;
Justin Habash;
(2021)
Brill's Companion to the Reception of Presocratic Natural Philosophy in Later Classical Thought
(/isis/citation/CBB718672647/)
Book
Baltussen, H.;
(2000)
Theophrastus against the Presocratics and Plato: Peripatetic dialectic in the De sensibus
(/isis/citation/CBB000111279/)
Book
Palmer, John Anderson;
(2009)
Parmenides and Presocratic Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB001210609/)
Book
C. C. W. Taylor;
(1999)
The Atomists: Leucippus and Democritus: Fragments
(/isis/citation/CBB857701853/)
Article
Eric Lewis;
(2000)
Anaxagoras and the Seeds of a Physical Theory
(/isis/citation/CBB888264495/)
Article
Zaborowski, Robert;
(2003)
Sur le fragment DK 22 B 85 d'Héraclite d'Ephèse
(/isis/citation/CBB000670903/)
Book
Luis Arturo Guichard;
García Alonso, Juan Luis;
María Paz Hoz (de);
(2014)
The Alexandrian Tradition: Interactions between Science, Religion, and Literature
(/isis/citation/CBB875455759/)
Chapter
Marco Antonio Santamaría;
(2014)
The Song of Orpheus in the "Argonautica" and the Theogonic Library of Apollonius
(/isis/citation/CBB690325115/)
Chapter
James Evans;
(2014)
Mechanics and Imagination in Ancient Greek Astronomy: Sphairopoiïa as Image and Tool
(/isis/citation/CBB922240116/)
Be the first to comment!