Article ID: CBB470368196

Competing Transport Futures: Tensions between Imaginaries of Electrification and Biogas Fuel in Sweden (January 2022)

unapi

The choice of fuels has frequently been at the center of debates about how a future low-carbon mobility system can be achieved. This paper introduces two visions of biogas fuels and electricity using material from interviews and documents in Swedish transport. These visions are analyzed as interrelated sociotechnical imaginaries. To better understand the way visions of biogas and electric vehicles (EVs) dynamically shape and condition each other, four dimensions of sociotechnical imaginaries are further developed: spatial boundedness, temporality, coherence and contestation, and the socio-material relations they are associated with. Imaginaries of biogas and EVs differ with respect to these characteristics. The biogas imaginary is made up of locally bounded visions of the desirable future, showing how imaginaries can be fragmented and contested, often because of their embeddedness in local socio-material systems of resource use. This local boundedness is exemplified by contrasting cases of contested biogas imaginaries in the Swedish municipalities of Linköping and Malmö. The imaginary of EVs, in contrast, is more uniform nationally and even influenced by international expectations that in the future vehicles will be shared, electric, and autonomous. The qualities of these imaginaries shape the way they interrelate and coevolve as sociotechnical changes of the transport system unfold.

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Authors & Contributors
Jasanoff, Sheila
Maxime Polleri
Spackman, Christy C. W.
Sujatha Raman
Britt Paris
Kun Hee Kim
Journals
Social Studies of Science
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society
Science, Technology and Human Values
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
Concepts
Technoscience; science and technology studies
Imaginaries
Sociotechnical systems
Technology and politics
Cities and towns
Electric vehicles
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Places
Luang Prabang, Laos
West Virginia (U.S.)
South Korea
Ecuador
Colombia
United States
Institutions
NTU Institute of Science and Technology for Humanity
Cisco Systems, Inc.
National Science Foundation (U.S.)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
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