Article ID: CBB452955791

‘These Are the Medicines That “Make” Monsters’: Thalidomide in Southern Africa, 1958–1962 (2020)

unapi

Thalidomide is amongst the most notorious drugs of all time. The majority of accounts of its distribution to the early 1960s focus on those countries where thalidomide caused the most extensive damage, most notably in economically developed countries. This article raises, however, questions about intended, explored, initiated or sometimes thwarted markets for thalidomide-containing preparations outside ‘the West’. It does so by focusing on Southern African markets for thalidomide, particularly those in Angola, Mozambique, (now) Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa. We place differences in the drug’s distribution channels in the context of the political economies of pharmaceuticals markets in the region in the decades after World War 2 and argue that colonial legacies and circuits of commerce can contribute to an understanding of why some regions ‘escaped a thalidomide disaster’. Finally, from late 1961 through 1962, we chart Southern African attempts to establish, or deny, the local presence of the teratogen.

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB452955791/

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Authors & Contributors
Pereira, Hugo Silveira
Selby Hearth
Varanda, Jorge
Antunes, Luis Pequito
Calvão, Filipe
Noel Ndumeya
Journals
Environment and History
HOST: Journal of History of Science and Technology
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
Technology and Culture
Science in Context
Medical History
Publishers
University of Washington Press
University of Chicago Press
MIT Press
Cornell University Press
Universidade de Lisboa
Concepts
Colonialism
Portugal, colonies
Great Britain, colonies
Mines and mining
Imperialism
Indigenous peoples; indigeneity
People
Maria Corinta Ferreira
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century, late
20th century
Early modern
Modern
Places
Angola
South Africa
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Africa
Institutions
South West Africa Company (SWACO)
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