Article ID: CBB436801844

A history of astronomical optics in France (2022)

unapi

In this paper, we explore the advances made in France in astronomical optics. They were quite important in the seventeenth century thanks to Mersenne, Auzout and Picard. Progress in the eighteenth century was less remarkable and many instruments had to be imported from England, but in the following century the developments were again significant thanks in particular to Arago, Foucault, Fizeau, Loewy and the Henry brothers, working with very competent instrument builders. The French school of optics flourished at the end of the nineteenth century and during the twentieth century, thanks to Fabry, his collaborators and successors, as illustrated by Perot, Chrétien, Lyot, Danjon, Paul, Couder, Courtès, Connes, Labeyrie, Baranne and Lemaitre, among others. However, from time to time there was a trend to build instruments that were too original and with little or no future, at the expense of more conventional but better-adapted instruments.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB436801844/

Similar Citations

Article James Lequeux; (2022)
The Paris Observatory (/isis/citation/CBB526902940/)

Book Wilson John Wall; (2018)
A History of Optical Telescopes in Astronomy (/isis/citation/CBB418107823/)

Article Hentschel, Klaus; (2002)
Zur Geschichte visueller Darstellungen von Spektren (/isis/citation/CBB000340213/)

Article Dupont, Jean-Claude; (2007)
La psychologie de la vision spatiale: Gérard Simon et après (/isis/citation/CBB000954357/)

Article Jean-Pierre Rozelot; Jagdev Singh; (2022)
Spectrographic observations of the ionized iron coronal emission lines at Pic du Midi Observatory (F) in the mid-60s (/isis/citation/CBB032304615/)

Article Pedro Augusto; (2024)
Madeira: 300 years of an astronomical site (/isis/citation/CBB851285216/)

Book Aubin, David; Bigg, Charlotte; Sibum, Heinz Otto; (2010)
The Heavens on Earth: Observatories and Astronomy in Nineteenth-Century Science and Culture (/isis/citation/CBB001022841/)

Book Gert Schubring; (2023)
Analysing Historical Mathematics Textbooks (/isis/citation/CBB992917202/)

Thesis Reilly, Brian Joseph; (2008)
The Hidden Optics of Medieval French Literature (/isis/citation/CBB001560650/)

Book Iqbal, Muzaffar; (2012)
New Perspectives on the History of Islamic Science Vol. 3 (/isis/citation/CBB001250503/)

Article Erkoreka, Anton; (2008)
Épidémies en Pays Basque: De la peste noire à la grippe espagnole (/isis/citation/CBB000933241/)

Book Johanne COLLIN; (2020)
Nouvelle ordonnance: Quatre siècles d'histoire de la pharmacie au Québec (/isis/citation/CBB757412279/)

Book Theodore Ziolkowski; (2015)
Alchemist in Literature: From Dante to the Present (/isis/citation/CBB915911039/)

Article Barbieri, Patrizio; (2003)
The Technology of Metal Organ Pipes: Italy vs. France, c.1300--1900 (/isis/citation/CBB001023814/)

Authors & Contributors
Patrick Grelet
Pedro Augusto
Jean-Eudes Arlot
Wall, Wilson John
Jagdev Singh
Jean-Marie Malherbe
Journals
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
The Organ Yearbook
Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Publishers
Springer Nature
Springer International
Presses de l'Université de Montréal
Oxford University Press
Duke University Press
Ashgate
Concepts
Astronomical observatories
Astronomy
Optics
Instruments, astronomical
Visual perception
Vision
People
Rösch, Jean
Lépinay, Jules Macé de
Nicati, William
Paracelsus, Theophrast von Hohenheim
Janssen, Jules
Humboldt, Alexander von
Time Periods
Modern
Early modern
Medieval
Ancient
20th century, late
19th century
Places
France
Italy
Europe
Madeira (Portugal)
England
Québec (Canada)
Institutions
Observatoire de Paris
Indian Institute of Astrophysics
Mont-Blanc Observatory
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment