Article ID: CBB435744845

A Powerless Conscience: Hume on Reflection and Acting Conscientiously (2017)

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If one looks for the notion of conscience in Hume, there appears to be a contrast between the loose use of it that can be found in his History of England, and the stricter use of it Hume makes in his philosophical works. It is my belief that, notwithstanding the problems Hume’s philosophy raises for a notion such as conscience, it is possible to frame a positive Humean explanation of it. I want to suggest that, far from corresponding to a mental power or to a faculty of some sort, conscience for Hume can be understood as a reflective form of self-surveying. This becomes apparent if the discussion about conscience as presented in A Treatise of Human Nature is integrated with other notions Hume introduces in An Enquiry concerning the Principles of Morals when discussing the case of the ‘sensible knave’, such as those of inward peace of mind, consciousness of integrity, and reflection on one’s own conduct. To further explicate my line of argument, I shall also contrast Hume’s conclusions with some arguments presented by other authors in this regard, such as Bernard Mandeville and Joseph Butler.

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Article Federico Boccaccini; Anna Marmodoro (2017) Powers, Abilities and Skills in Early Modern Philosophy. British Journal for the History of Philosophy (pp. 435-442). unapi

Article Federico Boccaccini; Anna Marmodoro (2017) Powers, Abilities and Skills in Early Modern Philosophy. British Journal for the History of Philosophy (pp. 435-442). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Jacqueline Anne Taylor
Qu, Hsueh
Antonio Fundarò
Jolley, Nicholas
Spencer, Mark G.
Schmidt, Claudia M.
Journals
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Enlightenment and Dissent
Dianoia: Annali di storia della filosofia
Publishers
Pennsylvania State University Press
Oxford University Press
University of Colorado at Boulder
Stanford University Press
Kluwer Academic
de Gruyter
Concepts
Philosophy
Ethics
Definition of human; human nature
Emotions; passions
Philosophy and politics
Philosophy of mind
People
Hume, David
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
Locke, John
Kant, Immanuel
Descartes, René
Berkeley, George
Time Periods
18th century
17th century
19th century
Early modern
20th century
Places
Great Britain
Scotland
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