Article ID: CBB421366032

The Golden Age (1862–1910) of the Zoological Section of the Museu Nacional de Lisboa (National Museum of Lisbon), Portugal (2022)

unapi

This paper provides an overview of the organization and first decades of the Zoological Section of the Museu Nacional de Lisboa (National Museum of Lisbon), under the leadership of José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage (1823–1907), a Portuguese zoologist who attained international recognition. The article discusses the contributions made by a small community of zoologists, who joined transnational networks and gave projection to the institution by founding and disseminating the first Portuguese journal exclusively devoted to scientific research, the Jornal de sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes, in which they published their original research. The animal collections of the Zoological Section were unique in that they had numerous specimens of previously unknown Southwestern African birds and reptiles, most of which were sent by José de Anchieta, who extensively travelled across the Angolan hinterland. From its inception, the museum was tied to a higher education institution, the Escola Politécnica de Lisboa (Lisbon Polytechnic School), and also fulfilled a pedagogical function. Although the Zoological Section survived the death of its founder, being renamed Museu Bocage (Bocage Museum) in 1905, it failed to gain more autonomy in subsequent decades, becoming a constrained institution that lacked premises and personnel to meet its rising demands. After a fire that destroyed almost all its specimens in 1978, the recently reformed Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência (National Museum of Natural History and Science) is trying to write a new chapter by honouring its long history.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB421366032/

Similar Citations

Article T. R. Birkhead; G. Axon; J. R. Middleton; (2020)
Restoration of two great auk (Pinguinus impennis) eggs: Bourman Labrey's egg and the Scarborough egg (/isis/citation/CBB706609658/)

Article João Lourenço Monteiro; (2018)
Between Republicans and Freemasons: A Lost Zoological Collection Found in a Very Particular School (/isis/citation/CBB149669841/)

Book Emmanuel Haymann; Philippe Wagneur; Jacques Ayer; Laurent Vallotton; (2020)
Muséum Genève - 200 ans d'histoire naturelle (/isis/citation/CBB620665789/)

Article Lucas, A. M.; Lucas, P. J.; (2014)
Natural History “Collectors”: Exploring the Ambiguities (/isis/citation/CBB001321122/)

Book Felix Driver; Mark Nesbitt; Caroline Cornish; (2021)
Mobile Museums: Collections in Circulation (/isis/citation/CBB022741298/)

Book Marc Schlossman; (2022)
Extinction: Our Fragile Relationship with Life on Earth (/isis/citation/CBB308676844/)

Article Taylor M. Moore; (2023)
The Cool Air (/isis/citation/CBB996167796/)

Article André Breves; Gilberto Pereira; M. Teresa Girão Da Cruz; (2022)
António da Costa Paiva (Barão de Castelo de Paiva) (1806–1879): His malacological collection from Madeira in Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal (/isis/citation/CBB806572266/)

Book Arthur MacGregor; (2019)
Company Curiosities: Nature, Culture and the East India Company, 1600–1874 (/isis/citation/CBB007862581/)

Authors & Contributors
Larsson, Eleanor
Daniel Gamito-Marques
André Breves
Gilberto Pereira
Mark Nesbitt
Stanislav Strekopytov
Journals
Archives of Natural History
Journal of the History of Biology
Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Publishers
Éditions Favre
Ammonite Press
UCL Press
Tectum Verlag
Reaktion Books
Concepts
Biological specimens
Collections
Museum exhibits
Zoology
Collectors and collecting
Specimen exchange
People
Rothschild, Lionel Walter
Harris, Thaddeus Mason
Martin, Philipp Leopold
Allport, Morton
Yarrell, William
Downes, John
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
21st century
18th century
20th century, late
20th century
Places
Lisbon (Portugal)
India
Madeira (Portugal)
Cairo (Egypt)
Tasmania (Australia)
Pisa (Italy)
Institutions
Museo di Storia Naturale dell'Università di Pisa
Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève
Museu da Ciência da Universidade de Coimbra
Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland
Museum of Science of the University of Lisbon
East India Company (English)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment