Article ID: CBB418672145

The First International Seaweed Symposium Held in Edinburgh, Uk, 1952: Applied Seaweed Science Coming of Age (2017)

unapi

Since the first commercial and systematic use of large brown algae for potash in the eighteenth century, chemists have applied their knowledge to benefit the industrial utilization of seaweeds. Towards the end of the nineteenth century, the focus of seaweed chemistry started to shift from the inorganic to the organic content. Trailing the chemists, seaweed botanists also became directly involved in the industrial efforts by surveying and assessing seaweed populations. In the 1930s, a modern seaweed industry emerged, based on seaweed polysaccharides and seaweed meal. Prior to World War II seaweed botanists, chemists and industrialists had no regular, joint international arena.The First International Seaweed Symposium (ISS) was held in Edinburgh, 14–17 July 1952. It was referred to as the follow-up of the limited: “Conference on utilization of seaweeds” which was held in Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1948. A main driving force was the Canadian war effort to extract substitute gelling materials from local seaweeds for use in the foodstuff industry. The conference in Halifax was rooted both in the annual Canadian “Irish Moss meetings” in Ottawa 1944–1947 and in the post-WWII expansion of regional laboratories of the National Research Council of Canada. The First ISS was attended by approximately 160 scientists from 21 countries. The symposium demonstrated the role and secured the position of this new applied, multi-disciplinary seaweed science.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB418672145/

Similar Citations

Article Holdorff, Bernd; (2011)
Salomon Henschen's Short-Lived Project of an “Academia Neurologica Internationalis” (1929) For the Revival of the International Brain Commission: Documents from the Cecile and Oskar Vogt Archives

Book Aerts, Diederik; (1999)
Einstein Meets Magritte: An Interdisciplinary Reflection on Science, Nature, Art, Human Action, and Society

Article Emingera, Stefanie; (2012)
Viribus unitis! shall be our watchword: The First International Congress of Mathematicians, Held 9--11 August 1897 in Zurich

Article Sally Gregory Kohlstedt; (2022)
Collaboration, Gender, and Leadership at the Minnesota Seaside Station, 1901–1907

Article Griset, Pascal; Schafer, Valérie; (2011)
Hosting the World Wide Web Consortium for Europe: From CERN to INRIA

Article Schönpflug, Wolfgang; Lüer, Gerd; (2013)
Science in a Communist Country: The Case of the XXIInd International Congress of Psychology in Leipzig (1980)

Article Hepler-Smith, Evan; (2015)
“Just as the Structural Formula Does”: Names, Diagrams, and the Structure of Organic Chemistry at the 1892 Geneva Nomenclature Congress

Article Carpintero, Helio; Lafuente, Enrique; (2008)
The Congress That Never Was: The Madrid International Congress of Psychology (1936)

Chapter Kaeser, Marc-Antoine; (2009)
Establishing Prehistory: The Foundation of the International Congress (1865/1866)

Book Riehm, Elaine McKinnon; Hoffman, Frances; (2011)
Turbulent Times in Mathematics: The Life of J. C. Fields and the History of the Fields Medal

Article Puche Riart, Octavio; Ayala Carcedo, Francisco Javier; Jordá Bordehore, Luis; Perejón, Antonio; (2004)
Apuntes biográficos de César Rubio y Muñoz (Cáceres, 1858--Madrid, 1931) Presidente del XIV Congreso Geológico Internacional (Madrid, 1926)

Book Stryuk, V. L.; (2003)
History of Oceanography: Abstracts from the VII International Congress on the History of Oceanography, Kaliningrad, September 8--12, 2003

Article Ohno, Makoto; (2003)
Report on the 2003 Annual General Meeting

Book Segrè, Gino; (2007)
Faust in Copenhagen: A Struggle for the Soul of Physics

Thesis Everett-Lane, Debra Adrienne; (2004)
International Scientific Congresses, 1878--1913: Community and Conflict in the Pursuit of Knowledge

Article Raf de Bont; Simone Schleper; Hans Schouwenburg; (2017)
Conservation Conferences and Expert Networks in the Short Twentieth Century

Article Daemmrich, Arthur; (2008)
The Gordon Research Conferences as Scientific Infrastructure

Book Bill Jenkins; (2019)
Evolution Before Darwin: Theories of the Transmutation of Species in Edinburgh, 1804–1834

Book Moulin, Hervé; Sturdevant, Rick W.; (2009)
History of Rocketry and Astronautics: International Academy of Astronautics History Symposia at the International Astronautical Congresses

Article Randeraad, Nico; (2011)
The International Statistical Congress (1853--1876): Knowledge Transfers and Their Limits

Authors & Contributors
Aerts, Diederik
Ayala-Carcedo, Francisco Javier
Bont, Raf de
Carpintero, Helio
Daemmrich, Arthur Alfred
Emingera, Stefanie
Journals
History of Psychology
Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry
British Society for the History of Mathematics Bulletin
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Environment and History
European History Quarterly
Publishers
American Mathematical Society
Columbia University
Edinburgh University Press
Kalingrad University Press
Kluwer
Univelt
Concepts
Congresses, conferences, and meetings
International congresses
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Societies; institutions; academies
Science and politics
Conference proceedings
People
Baeyer, Adolf von
Fields, John Charles
Henschen, Salomon
Mira y López, Emilio
Rubio y Muñoz, César
Vogt, Cécile
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
20th century, late
Places
United States
Geneva (Switzerland)
Canada
Europe
France
Germany
Institutions
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, Md.)
University of Minnesota
Niels Bohr Institutet, Copenhagen
Yellowstone National Park
Gordon Research Conferences
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment