Article ID: CBB407061354

Merleau-Ponty and the radical sciences of mind (2021)

unapi

In this paper, I critically reconstruct the development of Merleau-Pontyan phenomenology and “radical embodied cognitive science” out of Berlin-School Gestalt theory. I first lay out the basic principles of Gestalt theory and then identify two ways of revising that theory: one route, followed by enactivism and ecological psychology, borrows Gestaltist resources to defend a pragmatic ontology. I argue, however, that Merleau-Ponty never endorses this kind of ontology. Instead, I track his second route toward an ontology of “flesh.” I show how Merleau-Ponty’s arguments for this ontology depend upon criticisms of Gestalt Psychology to which radical embodied cognitive science remains vulnerable, and show that it leads him to a romantic philosophy of nature.

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Authors & Contributors
Barber, Michael D.
Buchanan, Ian
Burston, Daniel
Cat, Jordi
Frie, Roger
Giacomoni, Paola
Journals
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Circumscribere: International Journal for the History of Science
Dianoia: Annali di storia della filosofia
Ethics, Place and Environment
History of European Ideas
Publishers
Carocci Editore
Duquesne University Press
Edwin Mellen Press
Meltemi
Mimesis
Sage Publications
Concepts
Philosophy
Phenomenology
Psychology
Cognitive science
Philosophy of science
History of philosophy of science
People
Merleau-Ponty, Maurice
Husserl, Edmund
Foucault, Michel
Heidegger, Martin
Augustine, Saint
Bachelard, Gaston
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
19th century
20th century, early
Early modern
Places
France
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