Article ID: CBB404537525

Recommended for “frequent perusal” and “improving the science of medicine”: Benjamin Rush’s American editions and the circulation of medical knowledge in the early Republic (2021)

unapi

Between 1809 and 1813 leading American physician Benjamin Rush (1745–1813) devoted a significant portion of his time to the production of “American Editions” of four British and colonial medical texts by Thomas Sydenham (1624–1689), Sir John Pringle (1707–1782), William Hillary (1697–1763), and George Cleghorn (1716–1789). This occurred during a period where Rush might have written a textbook detailing his preferred medical system for students outright. Instead, he opted for a different form of knowledge production and proliferation that focused on creating fictive conversations and encouraging critical reading rather than rote memorization. He dedicated these heavily annotated documents to the medical students of the United States of America and set them up as a pedagogical tool. Analysis of these texts helps uncover the reading practices of Rush and the manner in which he expected Americans to mediate their usage of foreign texts and theories after the American Revolution.

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Citation URI
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Authors & Contributors
Joffe, Stephen N.
Hüntelmann, Axel C
Margaret Cook
Beiermann, Lea
Tara Alberts
Hung, Kuang-Chi
Journals
Agricultural History
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Lychnos
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of the History of Philosophy
Journal of the History of Dentistry
Publishers
University of Notre Dame
Brill Rodopi
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of Rochester Press
Brill
University of Pittsburgh
Concepts
Knowledge circulation
Medicine
Cross-national interaction
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Annotations and marginalia
People
Rush, Benjamin
Fessenden, Thomas Green
Åberg, Ernst Georg
Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd
Huxley, Andrew Fielding
Hutchinson, John
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
20th century
20th century, early
Meiji period (Japan, 1868-1910)
Edo period (Japan, 1603-1868)
Places
United States
China
Great Britain
Baltic Sea
Buenos Aires (Argentina)
England
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
American Philosophical Society
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