Article ID: CBB392961917

The Fishery Technology Complex: From Mapping to Depletion of Pacific Ocean Perch, 1880s–1970s (January 2021)

unapi

The rapid collapse of the valuable Pacific Ocean perch fishery in the Gulf of Alaska around the mid-twentieth century is a vivid example of how the development, adoption, and transfer of technology between scientific cultures contributed to a conservation crisis. Technology adopted to support trawl fishery in the Gulf suggests that knowledge of bottom topography, deployment of a full suite of navigational instruments, specialized fishing gear, fleet communications, and positioning systems were key to exploiting and sampling this species of fish. The technologies were transferred to fishers and fishery researchers from a spectrum of sources ranging from academic researchers to natural historians to military agencies. Soviet and Japanese trawl fleets quickly brought about overfishing levels by moving into the region, targeting key fish habitats, and accessing and refining information on the Alaskan continental shelf garnered by American agencies. Technology was applied perversely; it was used to support development of recommendations for reducing exploitation but was also used to assist fishers in fish stock location. In the end, production goals set by managers resulted in over-exploitation. (Publisher)

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB392961917/

Similar Citations

Article Bocking, Stephen; (2012)
Science, Salmon, and Sea Lice: Constructing Practice and Place in an Environmental Controversy (/isis/citation/CBB001320034/)

Book Kristin A. Wintersteen; (2021)
The Fishmeal Revolution: The Industrialization of the Humboldt Current Ecosystem (/isis/citation/CBB521708008/)

Chapter Croce, Norberto della; (2002)
Italian Contributions to the Knowledge of the Southeast Pacific Ocean (/isis/citation/CBB000202310/)

Chapter Alekseev, Arkady V.; Rostov, Igor D.; (2002)
Russian Oceanographic Investigations of the Pacific Ocean: History and Some Results (/isis/citation/CBB000202306/)

Book Jennifer Hubbard; David Wildish; Robert Stephenson; (2016)
A Century of Maritime Science: The St. Andrews Biological Station (/isis/citation/CBB276028581/)

Chapter Matsuda, Yoshiaki; (2002)
History of Fisheries: Science in Japan (/isis/citation/CBB000202324/)

Book Benson, Keith R.; Rehbock, Philip F.; (2002)
Oceanographic History: The Pacific and Beyond (/isis/citation/CBB000201297/)

Book Hannesson, Rögnvaldur; (2004)
The Privatization of the Oceans (/isis/citation/CBB000770168/)

Article Sheila Jasanoff; Sebastian Pfotenhauer; (December 2017)
Panacea or diagnosis? Imaginaries of innovation and the ‘MIT model’ in three political cultures (/isis/citation/CBB640965055/)

Article Khan, B. Zorina; (2013)
Going for Gold: Industrial Fairs and Innovation in the Nineteenth-Century United States (/isis/citation/CBB001320689/)

Article Carlson, W. Bernard; (2007)
Diversity and Progress: How Might We Picture Technology across Global Cultures? (/isis/citation/CBB248953045/)

Authors & Contributors
Alekseev, Arkady V.
Benson, Keith Rodney
Bocking, Stephen A.
Carlson, W. Bernard
Croce, Norberto della
Cushman, Gregory Todd
Journals
Journal of the History of Biology
Social Studies of Science
Comparative Technology Transfer and Society
Revue Économiques
Technikgeschichte: Beiträge zur Geschichte der Technik und Industrie
Technology and Culture
Publishers
Elsevier
MIT Press
University of California Press
University of Toronto Press
University of Washington Press
Concepts
Oceanography
Fisheries; fishing
Technological innovation
Diffusion of innovation; diffusion of knowledge; diffusion of technology
Scientific expeditions
Science and politics
People
Chamisso, Adelbert Von
Humboldt, Alexander von
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
20th century, late
21st century
18th century
20th century, early
Places
Pacific Ocean
Canada
Europe
Germany
Japan
Russia
Institutions
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment