Article ID: CBB389875479

The Racializing Womb: Surrogacy and Epigenetic Kinship (2022)

unapi

Jaya Keaney (Author)


Science, Technology, and Human Values
Volume: 47
Issue: 6
Pages: 1157-1179


Publication Date: 2022
Edition Details: Special Issue: Reproduction in the Postgenomic Age
Language: English

In gestational surrogacy arrangements, the womb is often figured as a holding environment that brings the child of commissioning parents to fruition but does not shape fetal identity. This article probes the racial imaginary of such a figuration—what I term the “nonracializing womb”—where gestation is seen as peripheral to racial transmission. Drawing on feminist science studies frameworks and data from interviews with parents who commissioned surrogates, this article traces the cultural politics of the nonracializing womb, positioning it as an index for broader understandings of race, reproductive labor, and kinship that hinge on nuclear and biogenetic forms. It then problematizes this figure of gestation by engaging emerging research on environmental epigenetics, which offers a lively model of pregnancy as shaping fetal biology, blurring the lines between surrogate and fetus. I argue that epigenetics offers a resource to reimagine gestation as a racializing process, by theorizing race not as solely genetic, but as relational, socio-environmental, and forged through distributed kinship lineages.

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Associated with

Article Sonja van Wichelen; Jaya Keaney (2022) The Reproductive Bodies of Postgenomics. Science, Technology, and Human Values (pp. 1111-1130). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB389875479/

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Authors & Contributors
Leonelli, Sabina
Levin, Nadine
Sonja van Wichelen
Natali Valdez
Castle, David
Cobb, Matthew
Journals
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Social Studies of Science
Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society
Publishers
Duke University Press
Harvard University Press
University of California Press
Concepts
Science and technology studies (STS)
Life sciences
Epigenetics
Ethnography
Interviews
Reproduction
People
Waddington, Conrad Hal
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
Places
Great Britain
India
China
South Africa
Institutions
Cisco Systems, Inc.
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