Article ID: CBB388880977

The Land Ethic and the Earth Ethic(s) (2021)

unapi

The Anthropocene and the Holocene are coeval. Preserving the Holocene/Anthropocene climate is the overarching concern of twenty-first-century environmental philosophy and ethics. The second wave of the environmental crisis—ozone thinning, biodiversity erosion, and climate change—crested in the mid-1980s and is global in scale. The land ethic is local in scale. Therefore, an earth ethic is needed. Leopold sketched several in 1923: a three-pronged virtue ethic, a care ethic for posterity, an ethic of respect for the living planet. An individualistic ethic for distant future generations falls afoul of the non-identity paradox. Fiduciary care for global civilization can serve as a surrogate.

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Authors & Contributors
Kristen Wehner
Sarah E. Vaughn
Lai, Franco
Hultgren, John
Jeremy Davies
Jenny Newell
Journals
Ethics, Place and Environment
Journal of American Culture
Comparative Studies in Society and History
Australian Historical Studies
American Scientist
Publishers
Cierre edizioni
Editpress
University of Minnesota Press
University of Georgia Press
University of Chicago Press
University of California Press
Concepts
Nature and its relationship to culture; human-nature relationships
Anthropocene
Environmentalism
Climate change
Environmental history
Conservation movement
People
VanderMeer, Jeff
Bear, Gregory Dale
Robinson, Kim Stanley
Richards, Ellen Henrietta Swallow
Merleau-Ponty, Maurice
Kojève, Alexandre
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Modern
19th century
Places
United States
Italy
Veneto
Laos
Guyana; British Guiana
Sardinia
Institutions
World Bank
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