Article ID: CBB359820359

Straight outta the tropics: Pathological features of techno-scientific promises in neglected tropical disease research (2020)

unapi

To gain support, scientific and technological promises need to be credible and address legitimate issues. This article explores this production of legitimacy and credibility that sustains technoscientific promises in neglected tropical disease research, a group of infectious diseases that affect one billion individuals globally but remain largely excluded from the scope of the pharmaceutical industry. Specifically, I examine the dynamics of techno-scientific promises and expectations by focusing on Chagas disease research in Argentina, where neglected tropical diseases have been deemed legitimate objects of research efforts but, at the same time, they depend on international connections with highprofile stakeholders to become credible. However, in a context marked by the rise of global health organizations and the recent engagement of the pharmaceutical industry, these kinds of commitments to research and development to fight against neglected tropical diseases have resulted in three distinct “pathological features” or mismatches in their structures of expectations: the asymmetry between beneficiaries and scientific and technological decision-makers; the affected populations’ inability to invest in the hopes and expectations embodied in potential healthcare technologies; and the performative effects of techno-scientific promises, whereby leading solutions for neglected tropical diseases align with the rule of mainstream technoscience but hold only rhetorical continuity with formulations of the problem that originate in public health policies and discourse.

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Authors & Contributors
Kropf, Simone Petraglia
Alvarez, Adriana
Azevedo, Nara
Bilder, Paula
Busala, Analía E.
Carbonetti, Adrián
Journals
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Asclepio: Archivo Iberoamericano de Historia de la Medicina
Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology
Dynamis: Acta Hispanica ad Medicinae Scientiarumque Historiam Illustrandam
Publishers
Fordham University Press
The University of Chicago Press
Concepts
Medicine
Disease and diseases
Public health
Global south
Science and technology studies (STS)
Tropical medicine
People
Bloor, David
Chagas, Carlos
Law, John
Lin, Wen-yuan
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
20th century, early
19th century
20th century, late
Places
Argentina
Brazil
Latin America
Africa
Great Britain
Mexico
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