Article ID: CBB331716309

The Fire-Raisers: Bentham and Torture (2012)

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Jeremy Bentham has frequently been regarded as the father of the ‘ticking bomb’ argument in defence of interrogational torture. The first part of this article draws attention to a transformation in his theory of torture between about 1777 and 1804. His later work anticipates the modern utilitarian case for torture to a striking extent, whereas his earlier writings – although they too defend the practice – are alien to widespread contemporary assumptions. In the second part I argue that those early torture writings have substantial implications for Bentham’s philosophy as a whole. Bentham equivocates as to whether or not physical pain can exert irresistible control over its victim’s will. Intense bodily hurt may become a kind of psychological absolute, one that is perhaps necessary to his thought but is at odds with his principle that all motivations can be traded off against others.

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Article Joanna Bourke; Carmen Mangion; Louise Hide (2012) Perspectives on Pain: Introduction. 19: Interdisciplinary Studies in the Long Nineteenth Century. unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Schofield, Philip
Stahnisch, Frank W.
Maya A. Pilin
Xiaobo Zhai
Jarrell, John
Ron E. Hassner
Journals
History of European Ideas
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of Medical Biography
History of the Human Sciences
History of Psychiatry
Publishers
Tijdstroom
Palgrave Macmillan
Oxford University Press
Cornell University Press
Clarendon Press
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Pain
Utilitarianism
Philosophy
Science and literature
Philosophy and politics
Democracy
People
Bentham, Jeremy
Terrillon, Octave
Battey, Robert
Wundt, Wilhelm Max
Wells, Herbert George
Sieyès, Emanuel Joseph
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
21st century
20th century
17th century
15th century
Places
United States
British Isles
Great Britain
England
Spain
Europe
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