Article ID: CBB318620976

The 1833 time ball at Port Louis, Mauritius: the forgotten service for chronometer calibration (2019)

unapi

The time ball service at Port Louis, Mauritius started in April 1833, six months before the Greenwich service. It was established by John Augustus Lloyd who had been appointed Surveyor-General and Civil Engineer in 1831. His chosen time ball arrangement, described in a lecture by Sir John Herschel in London during 1836, used a stationary black ball on a white background behind a shutter whose complete closure, not the moment of release, signalled the exact time. Lloyd departed Mauritius in 1849. The time service appears to have deteriorated through the 1850s and 1860s, with only an intermittent flag signal for an extended period, although a conventional time ball had been erected high on Signal Mountain in 1866.

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Authors & Contributors
Rooney, David
Kinns, Roger
Rouphail, Robert M.
Clare M. Brown
Matteo Marcheschi
Tung, Charles M.
Journals
British Journal for the History of Science
Science in Context
Public Interest Report
Mariner's Mirror
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Publishers
National Maritime Museum
Harvard University Press
Carocci Editore
Concepts
Time
Chronometers, marine
Instruments, navigational
Meteorology
Standards
Greenwich Observatory
People
Lemoine, Albert
Ravaisson, Félix
Higginson, Harry Pasley
Wells, Herbert George
Smyth, Charles Piazzi
Poincaré, Jules Henri
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
Edo period (Japan, 1603-1868)
Enlightenment
18th century
Places
Mauritius
Great Britain
Indian Ocean
France
Edinburgh
Japan
Institutions
Royal Observatory Greenwich
Great Britain. Royal Navy
National Maritime Museum (Great Britain)
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