Article ID: CBB307853900

Critical Periods in Science and the Science of Critical Periods: Canine Behavior in America (2022)

unapi

This article offers a canine history of the “critical period” concept, situating its emergence within a growing, interdisciplinary network of canine behavior studies that connected eugenically minded American veterinarians, behavioral geneticists, and dog lovers with large institutional benefactors. These studies established both logistical and conceptual foundations for large-scale science with dogs while establishing a lingering interdependence between American dog science and eugenics. The article emphasizes the importance of dogs as subjects of ethological study, particularly in the United States, where some of the earliest organized efforts to analyze canine behavior began. Further, the article argues that the “critical period” is important not only for its lasting prominence in multiple fields of scientific inquiry, but also as a historiographical tool, one that invites reflection on the tendency of historians to emphasize a particular narrative structure of scientific advancement.

...More
Associated with

Article Sophia Gräfe; Cora Stuhrmann (2022) Histories of Ethology: Methods, Sites, and Dynamics of an Unbound Discipline. Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte (pp. 10-29). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB307853900/

Similar Citations

Article Erika Lorraine Milam; (2022)
Landscapes of Time: Building Long-Term Perspectives in Animal Behavior (/isis/citation/CBB785867437/)

Article Sophia Gräfe; Cora Stuhrmann; (2022)
Histories of Ethology: Methods, Sites, and Dynamics of an Unbound Discipline (/isis/citation/CBB985454871/)

Book Vicedo, Marga; (2013)
The Nature and Nurture of Love: From Imprinting to Attachment in Cold War America (/isis/citation/CBB001213142/)

Article Munz, Tania; (2011)
“My Goose Child Martina” (/isis/citation/CBB001220835/)

Article Anna Klassen; (2021)
Methodological Signatures in Early Ethology: The Problem of Animal Subjectivity (/isis/citation/CBB504631735/)

Book Kruuk, Hans; (2003)
Niko's Nature: The Life of Niko Tinbergen and His Science of Animal Behaviour (/isis/citation/CBB000501254/)

Chapter Burkhardt, Richard W., Jr.; (2011)
Ethology's Traveling Facts (/isis/citation/CBB001000230/)

Book Burkhardt, Richard W., Jr.; (2005)
Patterns of Behavior: Konrad Lorenz, Niko Tinbergen, and the Founding of Ethology (/isis/citation/CBB000550823/)

Article Pemberton, Neil; (2013)
The Bloodhound's Nose Knows? Dogs and Detection in Anglo-American Culture (/isis/citation/CBB001213635/)

Article Robert G. W. Kirk; Edmund Ramsden; (2021)
"Havens of mercy”: health, medical research, and the governance of the movement of dogs in twentieth-century America (/isis/citation/CBB713465624/)

Article Brad Bolman; (2022)
Dogs for Life: Beagles, Drugs, and Capital in the Twentieth Century (/isis/citation/CBB399574473/)

Article Pearson, Chris; (2013)
Dogs, History, and Agency (/isis/citation/CBB001202107/)

Article Erika Lorraine Milam; (2022)
Making Place in the Field (/isis/citation/CBB958554298/)

Authors & Contributors
Gräfe, Sophia
Cora Stuhrmann
Vicedo, Marga
Milam, Erika Lorraine
Burckhardt, Richard W., Jr.
Jakob Odenwald
Journals
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Journal of the History of Biology
Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
Oxford University Press
Franco Angeli
Concepts
Ethology
Animal behavior
History of science, as a discipline
Dogs; cats
Animals
Animal psychology
People
Lorenz, Konrad
Tinbergen, Nikolaas
Holekamp, Kay E.
Altmann, Jeanne
Lehrman, Daniel Sanford
Harlow, Harry Frederick
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
19th century
Places
United States
Germany
Great Britain
San Francisco (California)
Kenya
Americas
Institutions
University of Notre Dame
Michigan State University
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment