Article ID: CBB305278963

The studies of blood transfusion and the attempts of its implementation into medical practice in 1800–1875: the fate of J.-A. Roussel’s device in Russia (2020)

unapi

Since the beginning of the 19th century, physicians’ interest to the study of blood transfusion has increased significantly. The experimental researchers of the first half of the 19th century paid special attention to the issues of intra- and interspecific blood transfusion. In 1860s numerous military conflicts in Europe led to the necessity of studying the issues of blood transfusion’s practical application in medicine. A choice of donor’s blood source (animal or human), type of blood for transfusion (whole or defibrinated blood), methods of preservation, stock and storage of blood became the main priorities of research during this period. Both blood transfusion experimental studies and human-to-human transfusions conducted in Europe and Russia in 1800-1875 have become historical, scientific and technical ground which preceded and largely determined the promotion and distribution of the first device for blood transfusion which had a commercial success. In 1873 the apparatus invented by a Swiss doctor, Joseph-Antoine Roussel, took the first prize at the Vienna World’s Fair. Roussel managed to sell hundreds of copies of his invention to the armies of Austria-Hungary, Belgium, and Russia, taking advantage of the situation of political tension in Europe. The article presents the key circumstances of the implementation of Roussel’s device in Russia in 1874, such as the results of its clinical trials, some financial aspects of the apparatus’ acquisition by the Main Military Medical Department, etc.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB305278963/

Similar Citations

Article Ilaria Gorini; Omar Larentis; Rosagemma Ciliberti; Barbara Pezzoni; (2019)
Heterogenic Transfusion in Italy. Historical Review of a Medical Practice (/isis/citation/CBB701591826/)

Article Karidia Karaboue; (2023)
History of the first organ transplant: blood transfusions (/isis/citation/CBB015231664/)

Article Antonio Reguera Teba; Ana Isabel Parras Garrido; (2023)
Blood transfusion during the Spanish civil war (/isis/citation/CBB023782458/)

Article Thaddeus Sunseri; (2016)
Blood Trials: Transfusions, Injections, and Experiments in Africa, 1890–1920: Table 1 (/isis/citation/CBB449837453/)

Article Mikhel, D. V.; (2006)
Blood Transfusion in Russia, 1900--1940 (/isis/citation/CBB000930307/)

Chapter Vöhringer, Margarete; (2006)
Blut und Proletkul't: Alexander Bogdanovs Arbeit am Allgemeinen (/isis/citation/CBB001021531/)

Book Bonnie Lander Johnson; Eleanor Decamp; (2018)
Blood Matters: Studies in European Literature and Thought, 1400-1700 (/isis/citation/CBB707633578/)

Article Hilaire-Pérez, Liliane; Rabier, Christelle; (2013)
Self-Machinery? Steel Trusses and the Management of Ruptures in Eighteenth-Century Europe (/isis/citation/CBB001213359/)

Book Horstmanshoff, H. F. J.; King, Helen; Zittel, Claus; (2012)
Blood, Sweat, and Tears: The Changing Concepts of Physiology from Antiquity into Early Modern Europe (/isis/citation/CBB001252880/)

Article Rabier, Christelle; (2013)
Introduction: The Crafting of Medicine in the Early Industrial Age (/isis/citation/CBB001213358/)

Book Linda Palfreeman; (2016)
Spain Bleeds: The Development of Battlefield Blood Transfusion During the Civil War (/isis/citation/CBB075432532/)

Article Bangham, Jenny; (2014)
Blood Groups and Human Groups: Collecting and Calibrating Genetic Data after World War Two (/isis/citation/CBB001421068/)

Article Luca Borghi; (2020)
A brand-new stethoscope for John Keats (/isis/citation/CBB920500897/)

Book Rose George; (2018)
Nine Pints: A Journey Through the Money, Medicine, and Mysteries of Blood (/isis/citation/CBB299435935/)

Authors & Contributors
Rabier, Christelle
Antonio Reguera Teba
Decamp, E.
Linda Palfreeman
Ciliberti, Rosagemma
Pezzoni, Barbara
Journals
Medicina Historica
Technology and Culture
VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
Publishers
Brill
University of Pennsylvania Press
University of Chicago Press
Sussex Academic Press
Metropolitan Books
Columbia University Press
Concepts
Blood transfusion
Medicine
Blood
Medicine and technology, relationships
Medicine and society
Landscape; landscapes
People
Bogdanov, Alexander
Napoleon I, Emperor of France
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
20th century
Early modern
17th century
Places
Europe
Russia
Switzerland
Spain
Italy
England
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment