Article ID: CBB299728086

Source, Translation, Glosses: Hermeneutical Stratas in the 16 th and 17 th Centuries Medical Works (2022)

unapi

This paper considers the specificity of medical translation in surgical and pharmaceutical works published in France in the 16th and 17th centuries. We argue that translation offers to translators an occasion to discuss issues of medical hermeneutics and to demonstrate their learning in the field. While some translators prioritize the use of a vocabulary from Greek and Latin, others dare to engage in the promotion of a plurality of languages both ancient and modern. Most interesting among them are physicians concerned with redefining medical terminology by promoting the use of French. Translation in the period comes with a real interest in the precision of the terms that our translators use, leading them to present their interpretations of difficult passages by adding to the texts all manner of glosses, ‘collations’, comments, additions or annotations. Our analysis leads us to conclude that in the case of translations in French of medical works of the period, the real hermeneutical issues they raise, concern not so much the vocabulary chosen, but the philological commentary that accompanies it and reveals a finer and more personal approach to it.

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Authors & Contributors
Bazin-Tacchella, Sylvie
Macchio, Marina
Sonia Colafrancesco
Baldassarri, Fabrizio
Sean David Parrish
John J. Martin
Journals
Atti e Memorie, Rivista di Storia della Farmacia
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Technai, An International Journal for Ancient Science and Technology
Medical History
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Publishers
Rubbettino Editore
Walter de Gruyter
Mimesis
Govi-Verlag
Edizioni dell'Orso
Duke University
Concepts
Medicine
Surgery
Pharmacy
Ecdotics; source study (methodology)
Translations
Critical editions
People
Galen
Chauliac, Guy de
de Castro Lusitanus, Rodrigo
Rousset, François
Vesalius, Andreas
Paracelsus, Theophrast von Hohenheim
Time Periods
17th century
16th century
Early modern
Renaissance
Medieval
18th century
Places
Italy
France
England
Germany
Europe
Venice (Italy)
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