Article ID: CBB297324050

‘The Doctor and Devil’: The Literary Writing of Slave-Ship Surgeons (2023)

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In the annals of writing by physicians from the long eighteenth century, there exists a neglected subset that demands greater attention: the writing of slave-ship surgeons. Such physicians existed on many slave ships, and they were required to attend the crew and kidnapped Africans during the Middle Passage to the colonies. They were also required to keep meticulous records, which became the basis for some of the most powerful evidence brought to bear by parliamentary committees tasked with investigating the slave trade in Britain. I argue that the literary productions of slave-ship surgeons, such as Thomas Trotter's Sea-Weeds (1829) and Thomas Boulton's The Sailor's Farewell (1768), can also shed light on their experiences. The writings of slave-ship surgeons offer an intriguing glimpse into the cognitive dissonance these doctors felt in answering their calling in circumstances designed to undermine its basic principle: to treat and foster human life.

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Article Ashleigh Blackwood; Helen Williams (2023) Writing Doctors and Writing Health in the Long Eighteenth Century. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies (pp. 3-20). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Broomhall, Susan
Brown, David S.
Burnard, Trevor
Crosby, David L.
Dupont, Geneviève
Edwards, Griffith
Journals
Business History Review
Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies
French Historical Studies
Histoire des Sciences Médicales
International Journal for the History of Engineering and Technology
Journal of Colonialism and Colonial History
Publishers
Yale University Press
University of South Carolina
Boydell Press
Louisiana State University Press
Rodopi
University of Rochester Press
Concepts
Physicians; doctors
Slave trade
Medicine and politics
Medicine
Medicine and literature
Slavery
People
Trotter, Thomas
Austen, Jane
Brown, John
Brühl-Cramer, C. von
Cheyne, George
Cullen, William
Time Periods
18th century
19th century
17th century
15th century
16th century
Renaissance
Places
Great Britain
United States
France
Atlantic Ocean
Africa
Colombia
Institutions
Great Britain. Royal Navy
Royal African Company
Chance Brothers and Company
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