Article ID: CBB294413696

"¡Viva La Clinica!": The United Farm Workers' Fight for Medical Care (2019)

unapi

Farm work is among the most dangerous and unhealthy occupations in the United States, but efforts to address farm workers' health needs have been sporadic and inadequate. In the 1960s and 1970s, the United Farm Workers of America (UFW) famously organized workers in California's grape and lettuce fields and won national and international recognition through its boycott tactics. The UFW also opened several medical clinics, staffed by volunteer nurses and physicians, and created the Robert F. Kennedy Medical Plan, a medical insurance program, for its members. Both efforts were initially successful, but foundered in the face of many obstacles, including the reluctance of the UFW leadership to organize undocumented farm workers. However, the UFW's medical work laid the foundation for continuing efforts on behalf of farm workers' and undocumented people's right to health care.

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Authors & Contributors
Closs, David
Marc Dixon
Loomis, Erik
Marez, Curtis
Tadgerson, Ray
Hollister, David
Journals
Social History of Medicine
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
The Lancet
Business History Review
American Jewish History
Publishers
University of Wisconsin Press
The University of North Carolina Press
McGraw-Hill Education
University Press of Colorado
University of Minnesota Press
University of Illinois Press
Concepts
Labor unions
Insurance
Health care
Public health
Medicine and government
Labor and laborers
People
Boulware, Lemuel R.
Kendrick, John W.
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
20th century, late
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
United States
Pacific Northwest (North America)
Great Britain
San Francisco (California)
Wyoming (U.S.)
Saskatchewan (Canada)
Institutions
General Motors Corporation
United States Postal Service (USPS)
National Health Service (Great Britain)
American Red Cross
American Medical Association
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