Article ID: CBB280881703

Dealing with the Machine: Strategies of Pilots and Doctors Towards Technological Integration (2021)

unapi

As a global and profuse fact, all professions are more or less affected by the rapid penetration of technology in their domain of practice. As the technological capacity progresses, we observe a gradual replacement of human skills by machine-guided procedures. Although such a gradual passage undeniably reduces the human presence in the practice of a profession, the transfer seems not to be a linear process. It has rather a pivoting character, comprising a series of ambivalences and contradictions. Consequently, professionals tend to keep their already acquired knowledge and ability through education and practice, and instead submissively abandon their place to technological tools. From such a perspective, we discuss in this article the strategies of resistance adopted and developed by professionals for keeping their professional power. Among a variety of professions, we choose to focus on medicine and aviation, due to their two fundamental distinctive characteristics: Both have (1) a high degree of technological determination, and (2) accomplishing vital functions. For this purpose, we discuss the strategies of resistance towards technology by professionals, throughout data we gathered from some field research conducted with doctors and pilots.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB280881703/

Similar Citations

Article Sky Edith Gross; Shai Lavi; Hagai Boas; (2019)
Medicine, Technology, and Religion Reconsidered: The Case of Brain Death Definition in Israel (/isis/citation/CBB228629534/)

Article Walker, Robert S.; (Spring 2004)
Building on the Legacy: A Vision for the Future (/isis/citation/CBB943654522/)

Article Weiqiang Lin; (March 2020)
Aeromobilities in the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic (/isis/citation/CBB673775850/)

Article Alessandro Delfanti; Bronwyn Frey; (May 2021)
Humanly Extended Automation or the Future of Work Seen through Amazon Patents (/isis/citation/CBB482766792/)

Article Donald Mackenzie; (April 2017)
A material political economy: Automated Trading Desk and price prediction in high-frequency trading (/isis/citation/CBB223169333/)

Article Debbie Lisle; Mike Bourne; (October 2019)
The many lives of border automation: Turbulence, coordination and care (/isis/citation/CBB984619534/)

Book J. Jesse Ramirez; (2020)
Against Automation Mythologies: Business Science Fiction and the Ruse of the Robots (/isis/citation/CBB160756101/)

Article Nicholas Ferguson; (2022)
Migrating Landscapes (/isis/citation/CBB111603598/)

Article Veronika Zuskáčová; (December 2020)
How We Understand Aeromobility: Mapping the Evolution of a New Term in Mobility Studies (/isis/citation/CBB648164093/)

Article Colleen Lanier-Christensen; (September 2021)
Creating Regulatory Harmony: The Participatory Politics of OECD Chemical Testing Standards in the Making (/isis/citation/CBB606231580/)

Article Paige L Sweet; Danielle Giffort; (June 2021)
The bad expert (/isis/citation/CBB216520442/)

Article Logan D. A. Williams; (March 2018)
Mapping Superpositionality in Global Ethnography (/isis/citation/CBB873960993/)

Article Nina Frahm; Tess Doezema; Sebastian Pfotenhauer; (January 2022)
Fixing Technology with Society: The Coproduction of Democratic Deficits and Responsible Innovation at the OECD and the European Commission (/isis/citation/CBB550648723/)

Article Christy Spackman; Gary A. Burlingame; (June 2018)
Sensory politics: The tug-of-war between potability and palatability in municipal water production (/isis/citation/CBB215070697/)

Article Monamie Bhadra Haines; (February 2019)
Contested credibility economies of nuclear power in India (/isis/citation/CBB710438620/)

Article Carmen McLeod; Sarah Hartley; (July 2018)
Responsibility and Laboratory Animal Research Governance (/isis/citation/CBB564349730/)

Authors & Contributors
Colleen Lanier-Christensen
Spackman, Christy C. W.
Bronwyn Frey
Delfanti, Alessandro
Greenhough, Beth
Haines, Monamie Bhadra
Journals
Social Studies of Science
Science, Technology and Human Values
Transfers
Spontaneous Generations
The Bridge: Journal of the National Academy of Engineering
Publishers
Routledge
Concepts
Technoscience; science and technology studies
Expertise
Automation
Aviation
Ethics
Power (social sciences)
People
Barthes, Roland
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
20th century, late
Places
Great Britain
Europe
Heathrow Airport
United States
South Africa
Israel
Institutions
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
Amazon (Firm)
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
European Commission
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment