Article ID: CBB270986404

The New Fiction View of Models (2021)

unapi

How do models represent reality? There are two conditions that scientific models must satisfy to be representations of real systems, the aboutness condition and the epistemic condition. In this article, I critically assess the two main fictionalist theories of models as representations, the indirect fiction view and the direct fiction view, with respect to these conditions. And I develop a novel proposal, what I call the ‘new fiction view of models’. On this view, models are akin to fictional stories; they represent real-world phenomena if they stand in a denotation relation with reality; and they enable knowledge of reality via the generation of two main kinds of theoretical hypotheses, model–world comparisons and direct attributions.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB270986404/

Similar Citations

Article Lorenzo Spagnesi; (2023)
Regulative idealization: A Kantian approach to idealized models (/isis/citation/CBB336211505/)

Article Gelfert, Axel; (2011)
Model-Based Representation in Scientific Practice: New Perspectives (/isis/citation/CBB001024167/)

Book Parsons, Keith M.; (2014)
It Started with Copernicus: Vital Questions about Science (/isis/citation/CBB001510107/)

Article Finnur Dellsén; (2019)
Should scientific realists embrace theoretical conservatism? (/isis/citation/CBB125490244/)

Book Collin Rice; (2021)
Leveraging Distortions: Explanation, Idealization, and Universality in Science (/isis/citation/CBB912709886/)

Book Magnani, Lorenzo; Nersessian, Nancy J.; (2002)
Model Based Reasoning: Science, Technology, Values (/isis/citation/CBB000201255/)

Article Dana Matthiessen; (2022)
Empirical techniques and the accuracy of scientific representations (/isis/citation/CBB177275618/)

Book Cao, Tian Yu; (2010)
From Current Algebra to Quantum Chromodynamics: A Case for Structural Realism (/isis/citation/CBB001421734/)

Article Nélida Gentile; Susana Lucero; (2024)
On compatibility between realism and fictionalism: A response to Suárez' proposal (/isis/citation/CBB330901015/)

Article Gavroglu, Kostas; (2000)
Theoretical Chemistry in the Making: Appropriating Concepts and Legitimising Techniques (/isis/citation/CBB000110065/)

Book Pierre-Alain Braillard; Christophe Malaterre; (2015)
Explanation in Biology: An Enquiry into the Diversity of Explanatory Patterns in the Life Sciences (/isis/citation/CBB328513685/)

Article Daniel S. Brooks; Markus I. Eronen; (2018)
The significance of levels of organization for scientific research: A heuristic approach (/isis/citation/CBB081907453/)

Article David Merritt; (2021)
Cosmological Realism (/isis/citation/CBB244895079/)

Article Elise Crull; Katherine Brading; (2017)
Epistemic Structural Realism and Poincaré’s Philosophy of Science (/isis/citation/CBB323921854/)

Chapter Bartels, Andreas; (2009)
Hypotheticity and Realism---Duhem, Popper and Scientific Realism (/isis/citation/CBB001032112/)

Article K. Brad Wray; (2021)
Kuhn and the Contemporary Realism/Antirealism Debates (/isis/citation/CBB645916934/)

Article Alexander Pechenkin; (2021)
The Ensemble Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics and Scientific Realism (/isis/citation/CBB613319171/)

Book Achinstein, Peter; (2010)
Evidence, Explanation, and Realism: Essays in Philosophy of Science (/isis/citation/CBB001023128/)

Book Ganson, Dorit; (2001)
Explanationist Defense of Scientific Realism (/isis/citation/CBB000102016/)

Article Bruce Rushing; (2023)
Putting the “Decision” in Ramsey's “Theories” (/isis/citation/CBB302829362/)

Authors & Contributors
Achinstein, Peter
Bartels, Andreas
Cao, Tian Yu
Crull, Elise
Eronen, Markus I.
Ganson, Dorit
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
HOPOS
Acta Baltica historiae et philosophiae scientiarum
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Garland
Kluwer Academic
MIT Press
Oxford University Press
Prometheus Books
Concepts
Philosophy of science
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
Realism
Models and modeling in science
Epistemology
Methodology of science; scientific method
People
Fraassen, Bas C. van
Aristotle
Copernicus, Nicolaus
Duhem, Pierre
Kant, Immanuel
Kuhn, Thomas S.
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
21st century
Places
Great Britain
Germany
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment