Article ID: CBB262772415

The training in France of Spanish nuclear personnel, c. 1950s–1990s (2022)

unapi

Foreign assistance was decisive in the formation of the teams in charge of nuclear science, technology and industry in Spain. France played a key role from the end of World War Two, assisting Spanish expertise in all stages of the uranium cycle, from mining to disposal. In this paper, after examining the configuration of the French nuclear complex and the start of French-Spanish cooperation, we will focus on the training of Spanish nuclear personnel, in both the scientific-technical and the industrial side. We will try to prove the importance of France in the whole Western nuclear assistance, and also that, though France was unable to supplant the United States, it was able to grab significant projects and influence in Spain. In the end, nuclear learning proved to be a cumulative and mutual (not symmetrical) process, which far exceeded the temporal, geographical and sectorial limits initially marked out.

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Authors & Contributors
Lorenzo Delgado Gómez-Escalonilla
Rubio-Varas, Maria del Mar
Loeckx, Renilde
Philippe Saint-Raymond
Torre, Joseba De la
Matala, Saara
Journals
History and Technology
Cold War History
Technology and Culture
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Icon: Journal of the International Committee for the History of Technology
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Publishers
Bathtub Row Press
Princeton University Press
MIT Press
Leuven University Press
La Documentation Française
Iberoamericana
Concepts
International cooperation
Cold War
Nuclear Power
Technology and politics
International relations
Technical assistance
People
Jiménez de la Espada, Marcos
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
21st century
19th century
Places
France
United States
Spain
Soviet Union
Latin America
Germany
Institutions
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Autorité de sûreté nucléaire
Institute of Astronomy at Millimeter Wavelengths (IRAM)
World Bank
Rockefeller Foundation
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