Article
ID: CBB252593054

Hoe 'tijd' psychiatrie opnieuw betoverde (2018)

unapi
Anthropology Psychiatry 20th century, early Hugenholtz, Paul Theodoor

In his dissertation ‘On time and time-forms’, the Dutch Psychiatrist Paul Theodoor Hugenholtz (1903– 1987) developed an anthropology and psychopathology based on time-experience. Hugenholtz’ dissertation builds on the work on time of anthropological and phenomenological psychiatrists: Ludwig Binswanger (1881–1966), Eugène Minkowski (1885–1972), Viktor Emil von Gebsattel (1883–1976) and Erwin Straus (1891–1975). Their anthropological psychiatric work on time should be interpreted in the context of a ‘new’ psychiatry of the early twentieth century, the rise of holistic science and a broad cultural, philosophical and scientific reappraisal of time. The time debate shows a reconsideration of psychiatry in which methodology, epistemology, values and the understanding of time mutually influenced each other between 1910 and 1939. This type of psychiatry should be studied as a cultural phenomenon, without losing sight of the psychiatric aspirations of its practitioners. With the cultural historical perspective it can be understood as a psychiatric reflection on the relationship between time- experience and the meaning of human existence in a modern world.

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Authors & Contributors
Giovanni Cerro
Robin Blanton
Livio Sansone
Tilman Skowroneck
Wu, Harry Yi-Jui
Waxman, Alan
Journals
History of Psychiatry
Psychoanalysis and History
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
History Workshop Journal
Publishers
University of Oxford (United Kingdom)
University of Toronto Press
University of Chicago Press
Princeton University Press
Laterza
Edizioni ETS
Concepts
Anthropology
Psychiatry
Psychology
Positivism
Science and race
Degeneration
People
Chadwick, Hector Munro (1870-1947)
Ridgeway, William (1853-1926)
Graham, David Crockett
Pelletier, Madeleine
Zutt, Jürg
Weber, Wilhelm Eduard
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
Ancient
21st century
20th century, late
Places
Italy
France
Germany
Great Britain
Papua New Guinea
Kenya
Institutions
University of California, Los Angeles
Pitt Rivers Museum (University of Oxford)
Musée de l'homme (Paris)
Smithsonian Institution
Oxford University
Cambridge University
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