Chapter ID: CBB232890590

Astronomy in Towns? An Archaeoastronomical Approach to the Roman Urbanism (2017)

unapi

Although the final definition of Archaeoastronomy is still under debate, what is clear is that this discipline offers a different approach to the knowledge of ancient cultures than traditional archaeology has done so far. Archaeoastronomy considers the sky as an inseparabe part of the environment and thus an element of the transformed landscape with highly symbolic content. In the case of the Roman culture, the great colonizing activity involved continuous spatial transformations and the skyscape should be considered as a piece of the created urbanized spaces. For this reason, a number of fieldwork campaigns were conducted in several Roman cities across different regions of the ancient Roman Empire in order to study the configuration of those landscapes and the possible integration of the sky during the buiding processes. At the present, our group has the largest sample of orientations of Roman settlements so far, and here it is shown the preliminary results of an statistical analysis which may offer new answers to the various still open questions in Roman urbanism, often faced from conservative views.

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Authors & Contributors
González-García, A. César
García Quintela, Marco V.
Rodríguez-Antón, Andrea
Ranieri, Marcello
Magli, Giulio
Lombardi, L.
Journals
Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
Journal of Skyscape Archaeology
MHNH (Revista Internacional de Investigación sobre Magia y Astrología Antiguas)
Archaeometry
Publishers
Walter de Gruyter
University of North Carolina Press
Steiner
Oxford University Press
Concepts
Archaeoastronomy
Archaeology
Monuments
Sun
Urban planning
Calendars
People
Herodotus
Plato
Hephaestio, Thebanus
Time Periods
Ancient
Places
Greece
Rome (Italy)
Italy
Spain
France
Hellenistic world
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