Article ID: CBB226556240

Where Does Avicenna Demonstrate the Existence of God? (2016)

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This study examines a number of different answers to the question: where does Avicenna demonstrate the existence of God within the Metaphysics of the Healing? Many interpreters have contended that there is an argument for God's existence in Metaphysics of the Healing I.6–7. In this study I show that such views are incorrect and that the only argument for God's existence in the Metaphysics of the Healing is found in VIII.1–3. My own interpretation relies upon a careful consideration of the scientific order and first principles of the Metaphysics of the Healing, paying attention to Avicenna's own explicit statements concerning the goals and intentions of different books and chapters, and a close analysis of the structure of the different arguments found in the relevant texts of the Metaphysics of the Healing. I conclude that Avicenna's explicit goal in I.6–7 is to establish the properties that belong to necessary existence and possible existence, which consists, not in a demonstration of God's existence, but in a dialectical treatment of the first principles of metaphysics.

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Authors & Contributors
Petković, Tomislav
Muriel Roiland
Bruno Halff
Youssef Ragheb
Calloway, Katherine
Krawietz, Birgit
Journals
Micrologus: Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies
Medieval Philosophy and Theology
Arabic Sciences and Philosophy
Almagest
Publishers
Brill
University of Notre Dame Press
State University of New York Press
Pickering & Chatto
Oxford University Press
McFarland
Concepts
Science and religion
Arab/Islamic world, civilization and culture
Islam
Theology
Philosophy
God
People
Avicenna
al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad
Hermes Trismegistos
Averroes
Thomas Aquinas, Saint
Newton, Isaac
Time Periods
Medieval
Modern
Early modern
18th century
17th century
11th century
Places
England
Mediterranean region
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